India - Demographic and Health Survey - 2007

Publication date: 2007

2005-06 India National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3) Volume II International Institute for Population Sciences Deonar, Mumbai 400 088 Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Government of India NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY (NFHS-3) 2005–06 INDIA VOLUME II September 2007 Suggested citation: International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and Macro International. 2007. National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3), 2005–06: India: Volume II. Mumbai: IIPS. For additional information about the 2005-06 National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3), please contact: International Institute for Population Sciences Govandi Station Road, Deonar, Mumbai - 400 088 Telephone: 022-2556-4883, 022-2558-3778 Fax: 022-2558-3778 E-mail: iipsnfhs@vsnl.com, iipsnfhs@gmail.com Website: http://www.nfhsindia.org For related information, visit http://www.iipsindia.org or http://www.mohfw.nic.in Contents | iii CONTENTS VOLUME II APPENDIX C SAMPLE DESIGN Sample design .1 Table C.1 Regions by state.12 Table C.2 Sample characteristics.15 Table C.3.1 Sample implementation: Women .18 Table C.3.2 Sample implementation: Men .19 APPENDIX D ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORS Table D.1 List of variables for sampling errors, India, 2005-06 .24 Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06.25 APPENDIX E DATA QUALITY TABLES Table E.1 Household age distribution.31 Table E.2.1 Age distribution of eligible and interviewed women.32 Table E.2.2 Age distribution of eligible and interviewed men .33 Table E.3 Completeness of reporting .34 Table E.4 Births by calendar year .35 Table E.5 Reporting of age at death in days .36 Table E.6 Reporting of age at death in months .37 APPENDIX F SURVEY INSTRUMENTS Household Questionnaire.41 Woman’s Questionnaire .61 Man’s Questionnaire . 135 PSU Information Forms. 167 SAMPLE DESIGN Appendix C Chapter 1, Section 1.7, in Volume I of this report contains basic information about the sample design and sample implementation for the 2005-06 National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3). This appendix contains additional details about the sampling, including the methodology for determining the sample size, the sampling frame, sample selection in rural and urban areas, stratification of the sample, the selection of households, and sample weights. Sample Size The determination of the overall sample size for NFHS-3 was governed by several considerations, including the magnitude of the key indicators, the subgroups for which the indicators are required, the desired level of precision of the estimates, the availability of resources, and logistical considerations. Besides the requirement of producing population and health indicators at both the national and state levels, two additional considerations were critical for determining the size of the sample for NFHS-3. The survey was tasked with producing a) HIV prevalence estimates at the national level and at the state level for each of the six states identified by the National AIDS Control Organization (NACO) as having high HIV prevalence (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Manipur, Nagaland, and Tamil Nadu), and Uttar Pradesh, and b) robust estimates of population and health indicators for slum areas and for non- slum areas in eight cities, namely Delhi, Chennai in Tamil Nadu, Hyderabad in Andhra Pradesh, Indore in Madhya Pradesh, Kolkata in West Bengal, Meerut in Uttar Pradesh, and Mumbai and Nagpur in Maharashtra. Both of these requirements were crucial for determining the target number of individual interviews. In light of these requirements, the sample size was estimated separately for the number of individual interviews with women and with men and the number of women and number of men to be tested for HIV. Sample size for HIV tests The expected level of HIV prevalence, the acceptable level of standard errors for HIV prevalence, and the design effect of the sample design were the three prime determinants of sample size for HIV tests at the national level and at the state level for each of the seven states for which separate HIV estimates were to be produced. To estimate the required sample size for HIV testing, it was necessary to make a reasonable assumption about the design effect of HIV prevalence for the NFHS-3 sample design. The design effect is defined as the ratio of the standard error of the HIV estimate for the NFHS-3 sample design to the standard error that would result if a simple random sample had been used. Based on the experience of testing HIV in national household surveys in other countries, a design effect of 1.25 was assumed. The actual design effect of HIV prevalence in NFHS-3 (1.19 for women and 1.33 for men) was very close to the assumed design effect of 1.25. In the absence of any previous community-based estimate of HIV prevalence for India, the HIV prevalence rates as reported by NACO of 0.92 percent at the national level, 0.75 percent 1Appendix C | for Tamil Nadu, and 1.25 percent for each of the remaining five high HIV prevalence states were used for estimation of the sample size for the number of HIV tests. For state-level estimates of HIV prevalence, the maximum permissible relative standard error for women and men together was set at 15 percent. However, for the national estimate, the maximum permissible relative standard error was set at a low level of 5 percent. The table below gives the assumptions at the national and state levels, the proposed sample sizes of women and men to be tested compatible with the assumptions, and the expected precision of the HIV prevalence estimate associated with the proposed sample sizes for India as a whole and for each of the six high HIV prevalence states. Confidence interval Region Assumed HIV prevalence rate Assumed design effect Proposed sample size Estimated relative precision of resulting HIV prevalence estimate Lower bound Upper bound Tamil Nadu Women and men separately 0.75 1.25 6,400 18.0% 0.5% 1.0% Women and men together 0.75 1.25 12,800 12.7% 0.6% 0.9% Each of the remaining five high HIV prevalence states Women and men separately 1.25% 1.25 6,400 13.9% 0.9% 1.6% Women and men together 1.25% 1.25 12,800 9.8% 1.0% 1.5% India Women and men separately 0.92% 1.25 62,693 5.2% 0.8% 1.0% Women and men together 0.92% 1.25 125,385 3.7% 0.9% 1.0% Based on the assumed levels of HIV prevalence, the maximum permissible level of the relative standard errors and the design effects, it was determined that in each of the six high HIV prevalence states, 6,400 women and 6,400 men would be tested for HIV, and at the national level, the number tested would be about 125,000 women and men in about equal numbers. This sample size was sufficiently large to permit national estimates for urban and rural areas and for youth age 15-24 with a somewhat lower, but still acceptable, level of precision. It was thus originally planned to have a total of about 76,800 persons tested in the six high HIV prevalence states. The balance of HIV tests needed to achieve a national sample of 125,385 HIV tests were to be distributed to all the remaining states in proportion to the sample size for individual interviews of women and men in those states. However, after the planning process had begun, it was decided to conduct 24,400 HIV tests in Uttar Pradesh in order to provide a separate estimate of HIV prevalence for this state. In light of this change, the final HIV sample design increased the required number of HIV tests nationally to 134,000, with approximately 101,000 tests in the seven states for which separate estimates were to be provided and 33,000 tests distributed between the remaining 22 states in proportion to their sample sizes. Sample size for women’s interviews As many of the key indicators that were to be generated from NFHS-3, such as those pertaining to family planning practices and maternal and child health, refer to ever-married women in the reproductive ages, the target sample size in NFHS-3 was fixed in terms of ever- married women age 15-49 years. Based on previous survey experience, it was decided to select an initial target sample size of 1,500 completed interviews with ever-married women in states with a 2001 Census population less than 5 million, 3,000 completed interviews with ever- married women in states with a 2001 Census population between 5 and 30 million, and 4,000 2 | Appendix C completed interviews with ever-married women in states with a population of more than 30 million. The initial target sample size in Uttar Pradesh, the largest Indian state with about one- sixth of the country’s population, was fixed at 10,000 ever-married women. The initial target sample size for the 29 states is given in the following table. State Initial target sample size for ever-married women age 15-49 Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura 1,500 Assam, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Goa, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Punjab, Uttaranchal 3,000 Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal 4,000 Uttar Pradesh 10,000 However, in the states with the cities for which slum/non-slum estimates were to be produced and in the states for which separate estimates of HIV were to be produced, these initial state sample sizes were not sufficient and needed to be adjusted upwards. Adjustments to the initial sample size in specific states. Based on the general assumption that a robust estimation of most population and health indicators requires a minimum sample of 1,000 ever-married women, the target sample size for the eight cities with separate slum and non-slum estimates was fixed at a minimum of 2,000 interviews with ever-married women (equally distributed between slum and non-slum areas of each city). In addition, adjustments needed to be made to the initial sample size in states with separate HIV prevalence estimates. These considerations resulted in the following adjustments to the initial sample size of ever-married women age 15-49 in specified states: State Adjusted target sample size of ever-married women 15-49 Reason for adjustment Andhra Pradesh 6,500 To allow for a state-level estimate of HIV prevalence and slum/non-slum estimates for Hyderabad. Karnataka 5,600 To allow for a state-level estimate of HIV prevalence. Madhya Pradesh 6,000 To allow for slum/non-slum estimates for Indore. Maharashtra 8,000 To allow for a state-level estimate of HIV prevalence and slum/non-slum estimates for Mumbai and Nagpur. Manipur 4,250 To allow for a state-level estimate of HIV prevalence. Nagaland 4,500 To allow for a state-level estimate of HIV prevalence. Tamil Nadu 6,250 To allow for a state-level estimate of HIV prevalence and slum/non-slum estimates for Chennai. Uttar Pradesh 11,000 To allow for slum/non-slum estimates for Meerut. (The initial target sample size was already sufficient to produce HIV estimates.) West Bengal 5,750 To allow for slum/non slum estimates for Kolkata. To the extent possible, each state sample size was allocated to urban and rural areas in proportion to the population in the 2001 Census. However, in all those states for which city-level estimates were required, a larger proportion of the target sample was allocated to urban areas. 3Appendix C | The target sample size, which was fixed in terms of ever-married women, was transformed into the number of households to be covered by assuming the number of ever- married women per household was the same as observed in NFHS-2. With the assumption that on average 30 households would be interviewed in each primary sampling unit (PSU), the number of PSUs to be surveyed in urban and rural areas of all states and the eight cities selected for slum/non slum measures was estimated. Sample size for men’s interviews It has already been mentioned that most of the population and health indicators to be measured in NFHS-3 refer to ever-married women and their children and are estimated from women’s interviews. Estimation of these indicators, particularly for children, needs a fairly large sample size to produce robust estimates for subgroups of the population. The required sample size for men’s interviews is considerably smaller because the men’s interviews were not designed to produce indicator estimates for their children. Hence, it was decided to interview men only from a subsample of households except in the states for which separate HIV prevalence estimates were required. In those seven states, men from all the selected households would be interviewed. Sampling Design NFHS-3 adopted a two-stage sample design in most rural areas and a three-stage sample design in most urban areas. In each state, the rural sample was typically selected in two stages: the first stage involved selection of Primary Sampling Units (PSUs), i.e., villages, with probability proportional to population size (PPS); the second stage involved the systematic selection of households within each PSU. The basic reason for adopting a three-stage sample design in urban areas is that urban wards are quite large, making it difficult to list all the households in a ward and select households directly from the resulting list. Although data on census enumeration blocks (CEBs) in all wards were collected in the 2001 Census, these data were not available in published form; hence, it was not possible to select CEBs directly from an existing list of CEBs for the urban part of a state. For this reason, the selection of the urban sample (in all urban areas except in the eight cities for which slum and non-slum estimates were to be provided) involved the following three stages: in the first stage, wards were selected with PPS sampling; in the next stage, one CEB was selected by PPS from each selected ward; and in the final stage, households were randomly selected within each selected CEB. However, CEB-wise data was made available by the Registrar General of India on special request for the eight cities for which slum/non-slum estimates were planned; hence in these eight cities, the sample households were selected in two stages. First slum and non-slum CEBs were selected, and then households were selected from selected CEBs. Sample selection in rural areas Sampling frame. In rural areas, the 2001 Census list of villages served as the sampling frame. The Primary Census Abstract (PCA) by the Census of India, 2001, provides data on the number 4 | Appendix C of households, persons, males, females, literates, persons belonging to the scheduled castes (SC), persons belonging to the scheduled tribes (ST), employed persons, etc. for all the villages in each district of India. All the villages with fewer than five households were removed from this list. Since the population in all such villages was only 0.02 percent of the total rural population, the exclusion of small villages from the sampling frame is not expected to disturb the representativeness of the sample. Further, to ensure the selection of a sufficient number of households in the selected PSUs, all the smaller villages with 5-49 households were linked with a nearby village. In some cases, more than two villages had to be linked to form a group of villages with a minimum of 50 households. In this way, a minimum size of 50 households in each village was ensured in all the villages in the sampling frame. Stratification. To ensure the inclusion of villages with different socioeconomic characteristics in the sample, stratified sampling was adopted at the first stage of sample selection. All the villages (or groups of villages) were stratified by a number of variables. The first level of stratification was geographic, with districts being subdivided into contiguous regions. The categorization of districts in different regions in each state is shown in Table C.1. In some states, a single district comprised a region. Within each of these regions, villages were further stratified using selected variables from the following list: village size, percentage of males working in the nonagricultural sector, percentage of the population belonging to scheduled castes or scheduled tribes, and female literacy. In addition to these variables, districts in high HIV prevalence states were stratified according to HIV prevalence. For this purpose, the classification of all the districts in the six high HIV prevalence states as ‘high’, ‘medium’, and ‘low’ prevalence districts by NACO was adopted. Female literacy was used for implicit stratification (i.e., the villages were ordered prior to selection according to the proportion of females who were literate) in most states, although female literacy was an explicit stratification variable in a few states. The list of variables used for explicit and implicit stratification in each state is given in Table C.2. The number of PSUs to be selected from each stratum was proportional to the stratum size. In each stratum, an independent sample of PSUs was drawn using PPS sampling. Sampling frame at the second stage. A household listing operation carried out in each sample area provided the necessary frame for selecting households at the second stage. The household listing operation involved preparing up-to-date location and layout sketch maps, assigning a number to each structure, recording addresses of these structures, identifying residential structures, and then listing the names of heads of households. Listing of all households in large villages with 500 or more households is a huge task, potentially prone to errors of omission or duplication. Hence, large villages with about 500 or more households were segmented into three or more segments (depending on village size) of approximately equal size (usually about 100 to 200 households). From all the segments in each large village, two segments were selected using PPS sampling. Houselisting was then done only in the two selected segments. In all such large villages, the sampling design became a three-stage design. 5Appendix C | The selection of the required number of households was done using systematic sampling. For the logistical convenience of the fieldwork and to minimize refusals, runs of five consecutive households, rather than single households, were selected systematically. Selection of households. The number of households selected in a rural PSU was the product of number of households listed in the PSU and the probability of selection of a household in the selected rural PSU. The probability of selecting a household from a selected rural PSU (f2) of a specific state was computed as: 1 2 f f f = where f, the domain sampling fraction (i.e., the probability of selecting an ever-married woman in the rural area of a state), is computed as: N n f = where n = number of ever-married rural women to be interviewed (after adjusting upward to account for nonresponse and other loss), and N = projected rural population of ever-married women in the state in March 2006 (the midpoint of the NFHS-3 survey period). The probability of selecting a PSU from a rural stratum of a state (f1) was computed as: ∑ ∗ = i i 1 s saf where a = number of rural PSUs selected from the stratum, si = population size of the ith PSU, and Σsi = total rural population of the stratum. Sample selection in urban areas The following discussion refers to sampling in all the urban areas of the states in which no separate city estimates were planned. In Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal, the following procedure was adopted for sampling in all urban areas excluding the cities in which slum/non-slum estimates were planned. This procedure was not applied to sampling in urban areas of Delhi. Sampling frame. In urban areas, the sampling frame for the first stage of selection was the list of all the wards in a state. The Primary Census Abstract (PCA) provides details of all the wards in each city or town in urban areas. The list was arranged by geographical regions and then by female literacy. A sample of urban wards was drawn from the list of wards by PPS sampling. Sample selection at the second and third stages. As mentioned earlier, the sample of households from a selected ward was drawn by adopting two-stage sampling. A ward in a 6 | Appendix C township is a large area comprising a large number of households. Each ward comprises several enumeration blocks (CEB) created for the census. A list of all the CEBs in a selected ward formed the sampling frame at the second stage. Such lists of CEBs in the selected wards were made available for use for NFHS-3 by the census office on request. Each CEB is comprised of about 150-200 households. A sample of households from a ward was drawn in two stages. One CEB was selected from each selected ward at the first stage. Then in each selected CEB, a household listing operation was carried out (similar to the listing operation in rural PSUs). The household listing provided the necessary frame for selecting households at the third stage. The selection of the required number of households from the list of households was done using systematic sampling. As in rural areas, systematically selected groups of five consecutive households, rather than a single household, were selected. Similar to rural PSUs, the sample size of households was not the same in every urban PSU. The sample size of households in an urban PSU was obtained by applying the probability of selection of an ever-married woman in an urban PSU (f3) to the total number of households listed in the urban PSU. The domain sampling fraction, i.e., the probability of selecting an ever-married woman from an urban domain in a state (f), was computed as: N n f = where n = number of ever-married women to be interviewed from the urban domain (after adjusting upward to account for nonresponse and other loss), and N = projected population of ever-married women in the urban domain in March 2006. The probability of selecting a ward from an urban stratum (f1) was computed as: ∑ ∗ = i i 1 s saf where a = number of wards selected from the stratum, si = population size of the ith ward, and Σsi = total population of the urban stratum. The probability of selecting a CEB from a selected ward (f2) was computed as: ∑ iB B = f i2 where Bi = population size of the ith CEB, and ΣBi = total population of the ward. 7Appendix C | The probability of selecting a household from a selected block (f3) was computed as: 21 3 ff ff ∗ = Sample selection in eight cities In the eight cities for which separate indicators for slum and non-slum areas were to be provided, a different sampling procedure was adopted. As mentioned above, sample households in the cities were selected with a two-stage sampling design. At the first stage CEBs were selected and at the second stage households were selected. In each city, slum and non-slum PSUs were selected independently from the respective lists of slum and non-slum CEBs. For the estimation of the number of households and the selection of households from the selected slum/non-slum PSUs (CEBs), a procedure similar to that used for rural and urban PSUs was adopted. Sampling frame. As mentioned above, although the Census of India collects and compiles data by CEBs, that information is not published. However, on special request for NFHS-3, the Registrar General of India made available CEB-wise data for the eight cities for which slum and non-slum estimates were to be provided. Two separate lists of all the slum CEBs and non-slum CEBs in all the wards of each city served as two separate sampling frames at the first stage of selection. From each sampling frame, slum and non-slum PSUs were selected using PPS sampling. The houselisting carried out in each of the selected CEBs served as the sampling frame for the selection of households. Sample weights The basic objective of weighting sample data is to try and maximize the representativeness of the sample in terms of the size, distribution, and characteristics of the study population. When sample units have been selected with differing probabilities, it is common to weight the results inversely proportional to the unit selection probabilities, i.e., the design weight, so as to reflect the actual situation in the population. In a survey sample selected from a robust frame and well implemented with high response rates, the application of the design weight is all that is required. In practice, however, the situation is more complicated because of shortcomings in the selection and implementation of the sample. In NFHS-3, two sets of weights are in operation. One set of weights is used for generating national-level indicators and another set is used for producing state-level indicators. Each set has the following different types of weights: 1. Household weight for estimating indicators such as the proportion of female-headed households and the percentage of children age 0-4 years whose birth was registered. 2. Woman’s weight for generating indicators such as the contraceptive prevalence rate and the percentage of children age 12-23 months who are fully immunized. 3. Man’s weight for estimation of indicators such as the proportion of men who have heard of AIDS. 8 | Appendix C 4. HIV weight for women for generating indicators such as HIV prevalence by age for women. 5. HIV weight for men for generating indicators such as HIV prevalence by age for men. 6. Domestic violence weight for estimating indicators such as the proportion of married women who have ever experienced spousal violence. Note that children of interviewed women are assigned the weight of their mother. Some child indicators are assessed at the household level; in such cases, children are assigned the weight of the household. Calculation of sampling weights Calculation of state and national household weights. The basic reasons for weighting primary data while estimating state-level indicators are: a) To take care of the non-equal probability of selection in different domains, i.e., rural and urban areas and slum and non-slum areas in the seven states of Andhra Pradesh, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal. In each state, the total sample size was distributed between urban and rural areas according to the proportion of urban- rural households. However, oversampling was done in urban areas in states with very small urban populations in order to have a sample large enough to yield stable estimates; oversampling was also done in the cities where slum and non-slum estimates were required in order to have large enough samples in the slum areas and the non-slum areas separately. Whatever the reason, oversampling of urban areas of some states leads to unequal probabilities of selection. b) To take care of the differential non-response rates of household interviews in different domains, namely urban and rural areas and slum and non-slum areas of the eight cities. To take care of the non-equal probabilities of selection in different domains, a design weight was computed. The household design weight WDi for the ith domain is the inverse of the sampling fraction for the ith domain (fi = ni/Ni). To take care of differential nonresponse in different domains, the design weight for each domain is multiplied by the inverse of the response rates. The household weight (WHi) for the ith domain is then: Hi Di Hi R WW = where RHi = response rate of the household interview (number of completed household interviews divided by the number of households selected for interview) 9Appendix C | After adjustment for nonresponse, the weights are normalized so that the total number of weighted cases is equal to the total number of unweighted cases. This is done by multiplying WHi for each domain by the ratio of total number of unweighted cases to total number of weighted cases (obtained by applying weights before normalization to the number of cases in each domain). The final state household weight is calculated as ( )⎥⎥⎦ ⎤ ⎢⎢⎣ ⎡ = ∑∑ iHi iHiHi nW n WW * *ˆ Because of the normalization of the state household weight at the state level, the normalized state household weight cannot be used for national indicators. A set of national weights is thus calculated. The final national household weight is based on the state household weight WHi (after correction for nonresponse and before normalization at the state level) normalized at the national level. Calculation of state and national women’s and men’s weights. The state level and national level women’s weights are derived exactly the same way as the household weights. The only difference is that the response rate of the household interview is replaced by the response rate of the household interview (RHi) times the response rate of the women’s interview (RWi). The eligible women’s weight is: WiHi Di Wi RR WW * = Normalization of WWi at the individual state level gives the state’s normalized women’s weight; normalization at the national level for all states together gives the all-India normalized women’s weight. Men’s weights are calculated in the same way by incorporating the men’s response rates. The state and national HIV household weights and HIV individual weights are also calculated in a similar fashion. The only difference is the normalization of the individual HIV weights. Since HIV prevalence is reported not only for women and men separately, but also for women and men together, the individual HIV weights must be normalized for women and men together at the individual state level and at the national level, respectively. Calculation of state and national domestic violence weights. Unlike all other sections of the Woman’s Questionnaire, the section on domestic violence was not administered to all women in the household. This was part of a strategy built into the questionnaire to maintain confidentiality and to protect respondents from any potential security-related problems. Only one eligible woman in each selected household was administered the section on domestic violence. In households with more than one eligible woman, the woman that the module was administered to was randomly selected through a specially designed simple selection procedure based on the 10 | Appendix C Kish Grid (see the NFHS-3 Household Questionnaire) which was built into the Household Questionnaire. The selection of one woman per sample household implies that women who were selected for the domestic violence module of the questionnaire are a subsample of the entire NFHS-3 sample. This subsampling results in the need to generate one additional set of weights for estimating state and national indicators of domestic violence. The domestic violence weights (DWWi) are calculated the same way as other weights but they also take account of the number of eligible women in the household. The domestic violence weight for women is: WiHiHi Di Wi DRSR W DW ** = where SHi = the inverse of the number of eligible women in the household, and DRwi = response rate of the women selected for the domestic violence module. Normalization of DWWi at the individual state level gives the state’s normalized domestic violence weight; normalization at the national level for all states together gives the all-India normalized domestic violence weight. Sample implementation NFHS-3 response rates for households, women, and men were discussed in Chapter 1, Section 1.7. Tables C.3.1 and C.3.2 provide additional information on the reasons for non- response for women and men, respectively. Response rates for HIV blood collection were estimated separately and were discussed in Chapter 12. 11Appendix C | Table C.1 Regions by state State Region 2001 Census districts Andhra Pradesh I Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam II East Godavari, West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur III Prakasam, Nellore IV Chittoor, Cuddapah, Anantapur, Kurnool V Mahbubnagar, Rangareddi, Hyderabad, Medak, Nizamabad, Adilabad, Nalgonda VI Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam Arunachal Pradesh I Tawang, West Kameng, East Kameng II Papumpare, Lower Subansiri, Upper Subansiri III West Siang, East Siang, Upper Siang IV Darrang, Lohit V Tirap, Changlang Assam I Goalpara, Kamrup, Marigaon, Nagaon, Darrang II Dhubri, Bongaigaon, Barpeta, Nalbari, Sonitpur III Golaghat, Jorhat, Sibsagar, Dibrugarh, Tinsukia, Karimganj, Hailakandi, Cachar IV Lakhimpur, Dhemaji V Karbi Anglong Bihar I Saran, Siwan, Gopalganj, Pashchim Champaran, Purba Champaran II Sitamarhi, Vaishali, Darbhanga, Madhubani, Samastipur, Muzaffarpur, Saharsa, Sheohar, Supaul III Purnia, Araria, Kishanganj, Katihar, Madhepura IV Patna, Bhojpur, Rohtas, Buxor, Kaimur (Bhabua) V Munger, Khagaria, Bhagalpur, Banka, Jamui, Lakhisarai, Sheikhpura VI Nalanda, Gaya, Jehanabad, Aurangabad, Nawada, Begusarai Chhattisgarh I Koriya, Surguja, Bilaspur, Korba, Janjgir-champa, Jashpur, Raigarh II Kawaedha, rajnandgao, Durg, Raipur, Mahasamund, Dhamtari III Kanker, Bastar, Dantewada Goa Each district is one region Gujarat I Jamnagar, Rajkot II Surendranagar, Bhavnagar, Amreli III Junagadh, Porbandar IV Kachchh, Banaskantha V Sabarkantha, Mahesana, Patan VI Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad VII Kheda, Anand VIII Panch Mahals, Vadodara, Dohad IX Bharuch, Surat, Valsad, The Dangs, Narmada, Navsari Haryana I Faridabad, Gurgaon, Sonipat II Ambala, Kaithal, Karnal, Kurukshetra, Panipat, Yamunanagar, Panchkula III Bhiwani, Mahendragarh, Rewari, Sirsa IV Hissar, Jind, Rohtak, Fatehbad, Jhajjar Himachal Pradesh I Chamba, Lahaul-Spiti, Kinnaur II Kangra, Hamirpur, Una, Mandi, Kullu III Bilaspur, Shimla, Solan, Sirmaur Jammu & Kashmir I Kargil, Leh II Anantnag, Pulwama, Srinagar, Badgam, Baramulla III Kupwara, Rajouri, Poonch IV Doda, Udhampur, Kathua, Jammu Jharkhand I Deogarh, Godda, sahibganj, Pakaur, Dumka II Chatra, Hazaribagh, Kodarma, Giridh, Bokaro, Dhanbad III Garhwa, Palamu, Lohardagga, Gumla, Ranchi, Pashchim Singhbhum, Purbi Singhbhum Karnataka I Bidar, Bijapur, Gulbarga, Raichur, Bagalkot, Koppal II Belgaum, Dharwad, Gadag, Haveri III Dakshina Kannada, Kodagu, Uttara Kannada, Udupi IV Chikmagalur, Shimoga V Bangalore rural, Bellary, Chitradurga, Kolar, Tumkur, Davangere VI Hassan, Mandya, Mysore, Chamrajnagar Kerala Each district is one region Continued… 12 | Appendix C Table C.1 Regions by state—Continued State Region 2001 Census districts Madhya Pradesh I Panna, Rewa, Satna, Sidhi, Shahdol, Chhatarpur, Tikamgarh, Umaria II Raisen, Sagar, Damoh, Vidisha, Bhopal, Sehore III Dewas, Dhar, Indore, Jhabua, Ujjain, Rajgarh, Ratlam, Mandsaur, Shajapur, Neemuch IV Mandla, Jabalpur, Seoni, Narsimhapur, Chhindwara, Balaghat, Dindori, Katni V Betul, Hoshangabad, East Nimar, West Nimar, Barwani, Harda VI Gwalior, Bhind, Morena, Datia, Guna, Shivpuri, Sheopur Maharashtra I Thane, Raigad, Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg II Nasik, Dhule, Jalgaon, Nandurbar III Ahmednagar, Pune, Satara, Sangli, Solapur, Kolhapur IV Aurangabad, Jalna, Parbhani, Bid, Latur, Osmanabad, Buldhana, Akola, Amaravati, Washim, Hingoli V Yeotmal, Wardha, Nagpur, Nanded VI Bhandara, Chandrapur, Gadchiroli, Gondiya Manipur I Senapati, Tamenglang, Ukhrul II Churchandpur, Chandel III Bishnupur , Imphal West, Imphal East, Toubal Meghalaya I West Garo Hills II East Garo Hills, South Garo Hills III West Khasi Hills IV Ri Bhoi, East Khasi Hills V Jantia Hills Mizoram I Kolasib, Mamit, Aizwal, Champhal, Serchip II Lunglei III Lawangttai, Saita Nagaland I Tuensang, Mon II Mokakchung, Zunhebota III Wokha , Dimapur IV Kohima , Phek Orissa I Sundargarh, Kendujhar, Mayurbhanj II Phulabani, Koraput, Baudh, Malkangiri, Navarangapur, Rayagada III Sambalpur, Balangir, Kalahandi, Bargarh, Debagarh, Jharsuguda, Nuapada, Sonapur IV Baleshwar, Cuttack, Ganjam, Puri, Dhenkanal, Anugul, Bhadrak, Gajapati, Jagatsinghpur, Jajapur, Kendrapara, Khordha, Nayagarh Punjab I Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Firozpur II Jalandhar, Kapurthala, Hoshiarpur, Rupnagar, Nawashahr III Ludhiana, Patiala, Sangrur, Fatehgarh Sahib IV Bhatinda, Faridkot, Mansa, Moga, Muktsar Rajasthan I Ganganagar, Bikaner, Churu, Jaisalmer, Jodhpur, Nagaur, Pali, Barmer, Jalor, Sirohi, Hanuman garh II Jhunjhunun, Alwar, Bharatpur, Dhaulpur, Sawai Madhopur, Jaipur, Sikar, Ajmer, Tonk, Bhilwara, Dausa, Karauli III Dungarpur, Banswara, Udaipur, Rajasamand IV Chhitaurgarh, Bundi, Kota, Jhalawar, Baran Sikkim Each district is one region Tripura Each district is one region Tamil Nadu I Coimbatore, Dindigul Anna (Dindigul), Madurai (Madura and Theni), Periyar (Erode), Nilgiri II North Arcot-Ambedkar (Vellore), Dharmapuri, Tiruvannamalai-Sambuvarayan, Salem (Salem and Namakal), Tiruchirappalli (Tiruchirapalli, Karur and Perambalur), Ariyalur III Kanniyakumari IV Chengalpattu-MGR (Kanchipuram and Tiruvallur), South Arcot (Cuddalore and Villupuram), Thanjavur, (Thanjavur, Nagappattinam and Tiruvarur), ChennaI V Pudukkottai, Pasumpon, Muthuramalinga Thevar (Sivagangai), Kamarajar (Virudhunagar), Ramanathapuram, Chidambaranar (Thootukudi), Tirunelveli Kattabomman (Tirunelveli) Uttaranchal I Dehradun, Hardwar, Udham Singh Nagar II Uttar Kashi, Tehri Garhwal, Rudra Prayag, Pauri Garhwal III Chamoli, Bageshwar, Pitorgarh, Almora, Nainital, Champawat Continued… 13Appendix C | Table C.1 Regions by state—Continued State Region 2001 Census districts Uttar Pradesh I Bijnor, Ghaziabad, Meerut, Moradabad, Rampur, Saharanpur, Muzzafarnagar, Agra, Aligarh, Bareilly, Budaun, Bulandshahr, Etah, Farrukhabad, Firozabad, Mainpuri, Pilibhit, Shahjahanpur, Etawah, Mathura, Auraiya, Baghpat, Goutam Buddha Nagar, Hathras, Jyotiba Phule Nagar, Kannauj II Kheri, Hardoi, Rae Bareli, Sitapur, Barabanki, Fatehpur, Kanpur Dehat, Kanpur Nagar, Lucknow, Unnao III Allahabad, Gonda, Pratapgarh, Sultanpur, Bahraich, Faizabad, Azamgarh, Basti, Deoria, Gorakhpur, Jaunpur, Maharajganj, Mau, Siddharthnagar, Ballia, Gazipur, Varanasi, Mirzapur, Sonbhadra, Ambedkar Nagar, Balrampur, Chandauli, Kaushambi, Kushinagar, Sant Kabir Nagar, Sant Ravidas Nagar, Shrawasti IV Banda, Lalitpur, Hamirpur, Jalaun, Jhansi, Chitrakoot, Mahoba West Bengal I Jalpaiguri, Darjeeling II Koch Bihar, West Dinajpur (Uttar Dinajpur and Dakshin Dinajpur), Maldah, Murshidabad III Nadia, Haora, Hugli, North Twenty-Four Parganas, South Twenty-Four Parganas, Barddhaman IV Medinipur, Bankura, Birbhum V Puruliya Note: Delhi does not have regions. 14 | Appendix C Table C.2 Sample characteristics Number of primary sampling units Urban State 2001 population1 Variables for rural stratification Slum Non-slum Total Rural Total Andhra Pradesh 76,208,158 Region (group of districts) HIV Prevalence Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) 28 31 91 104 195 Arunachal Pradesh 1,093,199 Region (group of districts) Village size Female literacy (implicit) na na 17 48 65 Assam 26,651,050 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) na na 29 58 87 Bihar 82,991,525 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 31 71 102 Chhattisgarh 20,832,242 Region (group of districts) Village size Female literacy Percent of SC/ST population (implicit) na na 30 64 94 Delhi 13,850,477 Village size Female literacy (implicit) 37 67 104 8 112 Goa 1,347,641 Region Village size Female literacy (implicit) na na 63 63 126 Gujarat 50,670,013 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 43 70 113 Haryana 21,144,059 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 29 62 91 Himachal Pradesh 6,064,355 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 34 72 106 Jammu & Kashmir 10,142,775 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) na na 32 65 97 Jharkhand 26,937,511 Region (group of districts) Village size Female literacy Percent of SC/ST population (implicit) na na 34 61 95 Karnataka 52,843,804 Region (group of districts) HIV Prevalence Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 64 112 176 Kerala 31,841,187 Region (group of districts) Female literacy na na 34 91 125 Madhya Pradesh 60,336,893 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) 30 33 94 92 186 Continued… 15Appendix C | Table C.2 Sample characteristics—Continued Number of primary sampling units Urban State 2001 population1 Variables for rural stratification Slum Non-slum Total Rural Total Maharashtra 96,874,368 Region (group of districts) HIV Prevalence Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) 72 80 203 86 289 Manipur 2,166,589 Region (group of districts) HIV Prevalence Village size Female literacy (implicit) na na 57 98 155 Meghalaya 2,317,408 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) na na 25 46 71 Mizoram 888,451 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population (implicit) na na 31 33 64 Nagaland 1,990,021 Region (group of districts) HIV Prevalence Village size Female literacy (implicit) na na 76 125 201 Orissa 36,792,823 Region (group of districts) Village size Female literacy Percent of males in nonagricultural work Percent of SC/ST population (implicit) na na 32 83 115 Punjab 24,356,831 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) na na 34 65 99 Rajasthan 56,500,901 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) na na 32 74 106 Sikkim 540,768 Region Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 19 41 60 Tamil Nadu 62,405,273 Region (group of districts) HIV Prevalence Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) 32 36 110 104 214 Tripura 3,199,145 Region Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 17 39 56 Uttaranchal 8,480,537 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Female literacy (implicit) na na 32 66 98 Uttar Pradesh 166,171,011 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in nonagricultural work Female literacy (implicit) 33 36 133 220 353 Continued… 16 | Appendix C Table C.2 Sample characteristics—Continued Number of primary sampling units Urban State 2001 population1 Variables for rural stratification Slum Non-slum Total Rural Total West Bengal 80,171,814 Region (group of districts) Village size Percent of SC/ST population Percent of males in non-agricultural work Female literacy (implicit) 39 43 119 86 205 India 1,025,810,829 271 326 1,649 2,201 3,850 na = Not applicable SC = Scheduled caste ST = Scheduled tribe 1 The population shown is the 2001 Census population, excluding persons living in villages with fewer that five households. 17Appendix C | Table C.3.1 Sample implementation: Women Percent distribution of households and eligible women by results of the household and individual interviews, and household, eligible women, and overall response rates, by residence, India, 2005-06 Residence Result Urban Rural Total Selected households Completed (C) 92.3 94.5 93.5 Household present but no competent respondent at home (HP) 1.4 1.1 1.2 Postponed (P) 0.1 0.0 0.0 Refused (R) 1.4 0.2 0.8 Dwelling not found (DNF) 0.1 0.1 0.1 Household absent (HA) 2.2 2.0 2.1 Dwelling vacant/address not a dwelling (DV) 2.5 1.9 2.1 Dwelling destroy (DD) 0.1 0.2 0.1 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of sampled households 54,453 62,199 116,652 Household response rate (HRR)1 96.9 98.5 97.7 Eligible women Completed (EWC) 93.3 95.5 94.5 Not at home (EWNH) 3.4 2.6 2.9 Postponed (EWP) 0.1 0.0 0.1 Refused (EWR) 2.3 0.8 1.5 Partly completed (EWPC) 0.3 0.2 0.2 Incapacitated (EWI) 0.4 0.6 0.5 Other (EWO) 0.3 0.2 0.3 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of women 61,028 70,568 131,596 Eligible women response rate (EWRR)2 93.3 95.5 94.5 Overall response rate (ORR)3 90.4 94.1 92.4 1 Using the number of households falling into specific response categories, the household response rate (HRR) is calculated as: 100 * C C + HP + P + R + DNF 2 Using the number of eligible women falling into specific response categories, the eligible women response rate (EWRR) is calculated as: 100 * EWC EWC + EWNH + EWP + EWR + EWPC + EWI + EWO 3 The overall response rate (ORR) is calculated as: ORR = HRR * EWRR/100 18 | Appendix C Table C.3.2 Sample implementation: Men Percent distribution of households and eligible men by results of the household and individual interviews, and household, eligible men, and overall response rates, by residence, India, 2005-06 Residence Result Urban Rural Total Selected households Completed (C) 91.8 94.3 93.1 Household present but no competent respondent at home (HP) 1.3 1.2 1.3 Postponed (P) 0.1 0.0 0.1 Refused (R) 1.7 0.2 0.9 Dwelling not found (DNF) 0.1 0.1 0.1 Household absent (HA) 2.2 2.1 2.1 Dwelling vacant/address not a dwelling (DV) 2.6 1.9 2.2 Dwelling destroyed (DD) 0.2 0.2 0.2 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of sampled households 36,313 37,661 73,974 Household response rate (HRR)1 96.6 98.4 97.5 Eligible men Completed (EMC) 84.6 89.9 87.1 Not at home (EMNH) 11.2 7.6 9.5 Postponed (EMP) 0.1 0.0 0.1 Refused (EMR) 3.0 1.1 2.1 Partly completed (EMPC) 0.1 0.1 0.1 Incapacitated (EMI) 0.5 0.8 0.7 Other (EMO) 0.4 0.4 0.4 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of men 45,133 40,240 85,373 Eligible men response rate (EMRR)2 84.6 89.9 87.1 Overall response rate (ORR)3 81.8 88.4 84.9 1 Using the number of households falling into specific response categories, the household response rate (HRR) is calculated as: 100 * C C + HP + P + R + DNF 2 Using the number of eligible men falling into specific response categories, the eligible men response rate (EMRR) is calculated as: 100 * EMC EMC + EMNH + EMP + EMR + EMPC + EMI + EMO 3 The overall response rate (ORR) is calculated as: ORR = HRR * EMRR/100 19Appendix C | ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORS Appendix D The estimates from a sample survey are affected by two types of errors: (1) nonsampling errors, and (2) sampling errors. Nonsampling errors are the results of mistakes made in implementing data collection and data processing, such as failure to locate and interview the correct household, misunderstanding of the questions on the part of either the interviewer or the respondent, and data entry errors. Although numerous efforts were made during the implementation of the third National Family Health Survey 2005-06 (NFHS-3) to minimize this type of error, nonsampling errors are impossible to avoid and difficult to evaluate statistically. Sampling errors, on the other hand, can be evaluated statistically. The sample of respondents selected in NFHS-3 is only one of many samples that could have been selected from the same population, using the same design and expected size. Each of these samples would yield results that differ somewhat from the results of the actual sample selected. Sampling errors are a measure of the variability between all possible samples. Although the degree of variability is not known exactly, it can be estimated from the survey results. A sampling error is usually measured in terms of the standard error for a particular statistic (mean, percentage, etc.), which is the square root of the variance. The standard error can be used to calculate confidence intervals within which the true value for the population can reasonably be assumed to fall. For example, for any given statistic calculated from a sample survey, the value of that statistic will fall within a range of plus or minus two times the standard error of that statistic in 95 percent of all possible samples of identical size and design. If the sample of respondents had been selected as a simple random sample, it would have been possible to use straightforward formulas for calculating sampling errors. However, the NFHS-3 sample is the result of a multi-stage stratified design, and, consequently, it was necessary to use more complex formulae. The computer software used to calculate sampling errors for NFHS-3 is programmed in SAS. This procedure uses the Taylor linearization method for variance estimation for survey estimates that are means or proportions. The Jackknife repeated replication method is used for variance estimation of more complex statistics such as total fertility rate and child mortality rates. The Taylor linearization method treats any percentage or average as a ratio estimate, r = y/x, where y represents the total sample value for variable y, and x represents the total number of cases in the group or subgroup under consideration. The variance of r is computed using the formula given below, with the standard error being the square root of the variance: ∑ ∑ = = ⎥⎦ ⎤⎢⎣ ⎡ ⎟⎟⎠ ⎞ ⎜⎜⎝ ⎛ − − − == H h h h m i hi h h m zz m m x frvarrSE h 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1)()( 21Appendix D | in which hihihi rxyz −= , and hhh rxyz −= where h represents the stratum which varies from 1 to H, mh is the total number of clusters selected in the hth stratum, yhi is the sum of the weighted values of variable y in the ith cluster in the hth stratum, xhi is the sum of the weighted number of cases in the ith cluster in the hth stratum, and f is the overall sampling fraction, which is so small that it is ignored. The Jackknife repeated replication method derives estimates of complex rates from each of several replications of the parent sample, and calculates standard errors for these estimates using simple formulae. Each replication considers all but one clusters in the calculation of the estimates. Pseudo-independent replications are thus created. In the NFHS-3 sample, there were 3850 non-empty clusters. Hence, 3850 replications were created. The variance of a rate r is calculated as follows: SE r var r k k r r i k i 2 1 21 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )= = − − = ∑ in which )()1( ii rkkrr −−= where r is the estimate computed from the full sample of 3850 clusters, r(i) is the estimate computed from the reduced sample of 3849 clusters (ith cluster excluded), and k is the total number of clusters. In addition to the standard error, the design effect (DEFT) for each estimate is also computed, which is defined as the ratio between the standard error using the given sample design and the standard error that would result if a simple random sample had been used. A DEFT value of 1.0 indicates that the sample design is as efficient as a simple random sample, while a value greater than 1.0 indicates the increase in the sampling error due to the use of a more complex and less statistically efficient design. Relative standard error (SE/R) and confidence limits (R±2SE) for each estimate are also computed. Sampling errors for NFHS-3 are calculated for selected variables considered to be of primary interest for woman’s survey and for man’s surveys, respectively. The results are presented in this appendix for the country as a whole, and for the urban and rural areas. For each variable, the type of statistic (mean, proportion, or rate) and the base population are given in Table D.1. Table D.2 presents the value of the statistic (R), its standard error (SE), the number of unweighted (N) and weighted (WN) cases, the design effect (DEFT), the relative standard error (SE/R), and the 95 percent confidence limits (R±2SE), for each variable. The DEFT is 22 | Appendix D considered undefined when the standard error for a simple random sample is zero (when the estimate is close to 0 or 1). In the case of the total fertility rate, the number of unweighted cases is not relevant, as there is no known unweighted value for woman-years of exposure to childbearing. 23Appendix D | Table D.1 List of variables for sampling errors, India, 2005-06 Variable Estimate Base population Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males) Ratio De facto household population, all ages No education Proportion De facto household population age 6+ Tuberculosis prevalence Rate 100,000 usual household residents Using adequately iodized salt Proportion Households Urban residence Proportion Women/men age 15-49 No education Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Completed 12 or more years of education Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Never married, including married gauna not performed Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Currently married Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Married before age 18 Proportion Women age 20-49 Married before age 21 Proportion Men age 25-49 Children ever born Mean Women age 15-49 Children surviving Mean Women age 15-49 Ever used any contraceptive method Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using any method Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using a modern method Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using a traditional method Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using female sterilization Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using pill Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using IUD Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Currently using condom Proportion Currently married women age 15-49 Using public medical sector source of contraception Proportion Women age 15-49 currently using modern methods of contraception Want no more children Proportion Currently married women/men age 15-49 Want to delay next birth at least 2 years Proportion Currently married women/men age 15-49 Ideal number of children Mean Women/men age 15-49 Mother received ANC from health personnel Proportion Women with at least one birth in last five years (last birth) Took iron or folic acid (IFA) for 90 days or more Proportion Women with at least one birth in last five years (last birth) Births delivered by a skilled provider Proportion Births in last 5 years Institutional delivery Proportion Births in last 5 years Postpartum check for mother within 2 days of birth Proportion Women with at least one birth in last five years (last birth) Treated with ORS packets Proportion Children under age 5 years with diarrhoea in last 2 weeks Children with diarrhoea taken to a health provider Proportion Children under age 5 years with diarrhoea in last 2 weeks Child’s vaccination card seen by interviewer Proportion Children age 12-23 months Child received BCG vaccination Proportion Children age 12-23 months Child received DPT vaccination (3 doses) Proportion Children age 12-23 months Child received polio vaccination (3 doses) Proportion Children age 12-23 months Child received measles vaccination Proportion Children age 12-23 months Child fully vaccinated Proportion Children age 12-23 months Given vitamin A supplement in last 6 months Proportion Children age 6-59 months Ever experienced physical or sexual violence Proportion Women age 15-49 Weight-for-height, wasting (below -2SD) Proportion Children under age 5 years who were measured Height-for-age, stunting (below -2SD) Proportion Children under age 5 years who were measured Weight-for-age, underweight (below -2SD) Proportion Children under age 5 years who were measured Body mass index (BMI) < 18.5 Proportion Women/men age 15-49 who were measured Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25.0 Proportion Women/men age 15-49 who were measured Have heard of AIDS Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Comprehensive knowledge about HIV/AIDS Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Total and age-specific fertility rates (last 3 years) Rate Women Mortality rates Rate Births in last 5 years Women/men with any anaemia Proportion Women/men age 15-49 Children with any anaemia Proportion Children age 6-59 months HIV prevalence Percentage Women/men/total age 15-24, women/men/total age 15-49 24 | Appendix D Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06 Number of cases Confidence limits Variable/ residence Value (R) Standard error (SE) Unweighted (N) Weighted (WN) Design effect (DEFT) Relative standard error (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males, all ages) Urban 939 5.331 116,901 82,562 1.732 0.006 928 949 Rural 1,030 4.220 140,198 175,144 1.416 0.004 1,021 1,038 Total 1,000 3.357 257,099 257,707 1.554 0.003 994 1,007 No education (household female population age 6+ years) Urban 0.253 0.006 98,040 69,184 3.790 0.024 0.241 0.265 Rural 0.486 0.004 124,562 156,130 2.465 0.008 0.479 0.494 Total 0.415 0.003 222,602 225,314 2.862 0.008 0.408 0.421 No education (household male population age 6+ years) Urban 0.125 0.004 104,202 73,341 3.381 0.034 0.116 0.133 Rural 0.265 0.004 120,273 148,779 2.477 0.014 0.258 0.273 Total 0.219 0.003 224,475 222,120 2.769 0.013 0.213 0.225 Tuberculosis prevalence (per 100,000 usual household residents) Urban 319 20.364 229,391 162,133 1.626 0.064 278 359 Rural 502 20.329 286,860 359,894 1.494 0.041 461 542 Total 445 15.377 516,251 522,027 1.605 0.035 414 475 Using adequately iodized salt (households) Urban 0.715 0.009 49,370 34,950 4.659 0.013 0.696 0.734 Rural 0.412 0.006 58,081 72,504 3.020 0.015 0.400 0.424 Total 0.511 0.005 107,451 107,455 3.466 0.010 0.500 0.521 Urban residence (women age 15-49) Total 0.328 0.006 124,385 124,385 4.314 0.018 0.317 0.340 Urban residence (men age 15-49) Total 0.366 0.006 69,834 69,751 3.438 0.017 0.353 0.378 No education (women age 15-49) Urban 0.220 0.007 56,961 40,817 3.949 0.031 0.206 0.233 Rural 0.497 0.005 67,424 83,568 2.689 0.010 0.487 0.507 Total 0.406 0.004 124,385 124,385 3.091 0.011 0.397 0.415 No education (men age 15-49) Urban 0.095 0.004 35,930 25,504 2.647 0.043 0.086 0.103 Rural 0.230 0.005 33,904 44,247 2.110 0.021 0.220 0.239 Total 0.180 0.003 69,834 69,751 2.378 0.019 0.173 0.187 Completed 12 or more years of education (women age 15-49) Urban 0.244 0.007 56,961 40,817 3.802 0.028 0.230 0.258 Rural 0.059 0.002 67,424 83,568 2.007 0.031 0.055 0.063 Total 0.120 0.003 124,385 124,385 2.846 0.022 0.114 0.125 Completed 12 or more years of education (men age 15-49) Urban 0.305 0.008 35,930 25,504 3.109 0.025 0.290 0.320 Rural 0.135 0.003 33,904 44,247 1.803 0.025 0.128 0.142 Total 0.197 0.004 69,834 69,751 2.357 0.018 0.190 0.204 Never married, including married gauna not performed (women age 15-49) Urban 0.253 0.003 56,961 40,817 1.699 0.012 0.247 0.259 Rural 0.181 0.002 67,424 83,568 1.471 0.012 0.177 0.185 Total 0.205 0.002 124,385 124,385 1.587 0.009 0.201 0.208 Never married, including married gauna not performed (men age 15-49) Urban 0.425 0.004 35,930 25,504 1.723 0.011 0.416 0.434 Rural 0.327 0.004 33,904 44,247 1.435 0.011 0.320 0.334 Total 0.363 0.003 69,834 69,751 1.580 0.008 0.357 0.369 Currently married (women age 15-49) Urban 0.701 0.003 56,961 40,817 1.665 0.005 0.694 0.707 Rural 0.772 0.002 67,424 83,568 1.420 0.003 0.767 0.776 Total 0.748 0.002 124,385 124,385 1.551 0.003 0.745 0.752 Currently married (men age 15-49) Urban 0.566 0.005 35,930 25,504 1.722 0.008 0.557 0.575 Rural 0.657 0.004 33,904 44,247 1.427 0.006 0.650 0.664 Total 0.624 0.003 69,834 69,751 1.574 0.005 0.618 0.629 Continued… 25Appendix D | Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06—Continued Number of cases Confidence limits Variable/ residence Value (R) Standard error (SE) Unweighted (N) Weighted (WN) Design effect (DEFT) Relative standard error (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE Married before age 18 (women age 20-49) Urban 0.415 0.007 46,580 33,355 3.180 0.018 0.400 0.429 Rural 0.662 0.004 53,850 66,219 2.074 0.006 0.654 0.671 Total 0.579 0.004 100,430 99,574 2.465 0.007 0.572 0.587 Married before age 21 (men age 25-49) Urban 0.249 0.007 22,412 16,068 2.446 0.028 0.235 0.263 Rural 0.467 0.006 21,884 28,685 1.719 0.012 0.456 0.479 Total 0.389 0.005 44,296 44,754 2.023 0.012 0.380 0.398 Children ever born (women age 15-49) Urban 1.874 0.019 56,961 40,817 2.424 0.010 1.836 1.912 Rural 2.446 0.013 67,424 83,568 1.537 0.005 2.419 2.472 Total 2.258 0.011 124,385 124,385 1.815 0.005 2.236 2.280 Children surviving (women age 15-49) Urban 1.717 0.016 56,961 40,817 2.294 0.009 1.686 1.749 Rural 2.131 0.011 67,424 83,568 1.496 0.005 2.109 2.152 Total 1.995 0.009 124,385 124,385 1.749 0.005 1.977 2.013 Ever used any contraceptive method (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.743 0.005 38,382 28,604 2.292 0.007 0.732 0.753 Rural 0.624 0.004 49,543 64,485 2.030 0.007 0.615 0.633 Total 0.660 0.004 87,925 93,089 2.194 0.005 0.653 0.667 Currently using any method (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.640 0.005 38,382 28,604 2.080 0.008 0.629 0.650 Rural 0.530 0.004 49,543 64,485 1.890 0.008 0.521 0.538 Total 0.563 0.003 87,925 93,089 2.022 0.006 0.557 0.570 Currently using a modern method (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.558 0.006 38,382 28,604 2.191 0.010 0.547 0.569 Rural 0.453 0.004 49,543 64,485 1.865 0.009 0.445 0.461 Total 0.485 0.003 87,925 93,089 2.024 0.007 0.479 0.492 Currently using a traditional method (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.081 0.003 38,382 28,604 2.315 0.040 0.075 0.088 Rural 0.076 0.002 49,543 64,485 1.742 0.027 0.072 0.081 Total 0.078 0.002 87,925 93,089 1.934 0.022 0.074 0.081 Currently using female sterilization (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.378 0.006 38,382 28,604 2.623 0.017 0.365 0.391 Rural 0.371 0.004 49,543 64,485 1.942 0.011 0.363 0.379 Total 0.373 0.004 87,925 93,089 2.168 0.009 0.366 0.380 Currently using pill (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.038 0.002 38,382 28,604 2.036 0.052 0.034 0.042 Rural 0.028 0.001 49,543 64,485 1.629 0.043 0.025 0.030 Total 0.031 0.001 87,925 93,089 1.777 0.034 0.029 0.033 Currently using IUD (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.032 0.002 38,382 28,604 1.885 0.053 0.029 0.036 Rural 0.011 0.001 49,543 64,485 1.271 0.055 0.010 0.012 Total 0.017 0.001 87,925 93,089 1.522 0.039 0.016 0.019 Currently using condom (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.098 0.003 38,382 28,604 2.096 0.033 0.091 0.104 Rural 0.032 0.001 49,543 64,485 1.418 0.035 0.030 0.035 Total 0.052 0.001 87,925 93,089 1.715 0.025 0.050 0.055 Using public medical sector source of contraception (women age 15-49 currently using modern methods of contraception) Urban 0.568 0.009 21,781 16,685 2.613 0.015 0.550 0.585 Rural 0.782 0.005 23,434 30,556 1.853 0.006 0.772 0.792 Total 0.706 0.005 45,215 47,241 2.166 0.007 0.697 0.716 Want no more children (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.739 0.004 38,382 28,604 1.650 0.005 0.732 0.747 Rural 0.690 0.003 49,543 64,485 1.507 0.005 0.683 0.696 Total 0.705 0.002 87,925 93,089 1.607 0.004 0.700 0.710 Want no more children (currently married men age 15-49) Urban 0.713 0.005 19,405 14,434 1.648 0.008 0.702 0.723 Rural 0.703 0.004 21,169 29,068 1.398 0.006 0.694 0.712 Total 0.706 0.003 40,574 43,501 1.518 0.005 0.699 0.713 Continued… 26 | Appendix D Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06—Continued Number of cases Confidence limits Variable/ residence Value (R) Standard error (SE) Unweighted (N) Weighted (WN) Design effect (DEFT) Relative standard error (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE Want to delay next birth at least 2 years (currently married women age 15-49) Urban 0.102 0.003 38,382 28,604 1.674 0.025 0.096 0.107 Rural 0.124 0.002 49,543 64,485 1.402 0.017 0.120 0.128 Total 0.117 0.002 87,925 93,089 1.519 0.014 0.114 0.121 Want to delay next birth at least 2 years (currently married men age 15-49) Urban 0.124 0.004 19,405 14,434 1.582 0.030 0.116 0.131 Rural 0.126 0.003 21,169 29,068 1.440 0.026 0.119 0.132 Total 0.125 0.003 40,574 43,501 1.534 0.020 0.120 0.130 Ideal number of children (women age 15-49) Urban 2.065 0.012 55,745 39,967 3.774 0.006 2.040 2.090 Rural 2.409 0.010 65,178 81,213 2.736 0.004 2.389 2.429 Total 2.295 0.008 120,923 121,181 3.085 0.003 2.279 2.311 Ideal number of children (men age 15-49) Urban 2.087 0.013 35,405 25,138 2.965 0.006 2.060 2.114 Rural 2.343 0.011 33,195 43,367 2.174 0.005 2.321 2.365 Total 2.249 0.009 68,600 68,505 2.477 0.004 2.232 2.266 Mother received ANC from health personnel (women with at least one birth in last five years, last birth) Urban 0.894 0.008 14,527 10,626 3.041 0.009 0.878 0.909 Rural 0.687 0.006 22,323 29,051 2.070 0.009 0.675 0.700 Total 0.743 0.005 36,850 39,677 2.331 0.007 0.732 0.753 Took iron or folic acid (IFA) for 90 days or more (women with at least one birth in last five years, last birth) Urban 0.348 0.009 14,527 10,626 2.375 0.027 0.329 0.367 Rural 0.188 0.004 22,323 29,051 1.601 0.022 0.180 0.197 Total 0.231 0.004 36,850 39,677 1.807 0.017 0.223 0.239 Births delivered by a skilled provider (births in the last five years) Urban 0.735 0.012 19,483 14,303 3.009 0.016 0.711 0.758 Rural 0.375 0.007 32,072 42,135 2.082 0.018 0.361 0.388 Total 0.466 0.006 51,555 56,438 2.354 0.013 0.454 0.478 Institutional delivery (births in the last five years) Urban 0.675 0.013 19,483 14,303 3.111 0.019 0.649 0.700 Rural 0.289 0.006 32,072 42,135 2.085 0.021 0.277 0.301 Total 0.387 0.006 51,555 56,438 2.371 0.015 0.375 0.399 Postpartum check for mother within 2 days of birth (last birth in last five years) Urban 0.610 0.011 14,527 10,626 2.735 0.018 0.588 0.633 Rural 0.286 0.006 22,323 29,051 1.841 0.019 0.275 0.297 Total 0.373 0.005 36,850 39,677 2.135 0.014 0.362 0.384 Treated with ORS packets (children under age 5 years with diarrhoea in last 2 weeks) Urban 0.326 0.018 1,691 1,215 1.500 0.056 0.290 0.363 Rural 0.238 0.011 2,749 3,540 1.274 0.045 0.216 0.259 Total 0.260 0.009 4,440 4,755 1.365 0.035 0.242 0.279 Children with diarrhoea taken to a health provider (children under age 5 years with diarrhoea in last 2 weeks) Urban 0.645 0.018 1,691 1,215 1.483 0.028 0.608 0.681 Rural 0.582 0.013 2,749 3,540 1.339 0.023 0.556 0.608 Total 0.598 0.011 4,440 4,755 1.426 0.018 0.577 0.620 Child’s vaccination card seen by interviewer (children age 12-23 months) Urban 0.462 0.014 3,666 2,723 1.741 0.031 0.433 0.490 Rural 0.345 0.009 5,916 7,696 1.461 0.026 0.327 0.363 Total 0.375 0.008 9,582 10,419 1.572 0.020 0.360 0.391 Child received BCG vaccination (children age 12-23 months) Urban 0.869 0.010 3,666 2,723 1.801 0.012 0.848 0.889 Rural 0.751 0.009 5,916 7,696 1.622 0.012 0.732 0.769 Total 0.781 0.007 9,582 10,419 1.756 0.009 0.767 0.796 Child received DPT vaccination (3 doses) (children age 12-23 months) Urban 0.691 0.014 3,666 2,723 1.875 0.021 0.662 0.720 Rural 0.504 0.010 5,916 7,696 1.553 0.020 0.484 0.525 Total 0.553 0.009 9,582 10,419 1.700 0.015 0.536 0.570 Child received polio vaccination (3 doses) (children age 12-23 months) Urban 0.831 0.010 3,666 2,723 1.623 0.012 0.810 0.851 Rural 0.765 0.008 5,916 7,696 1.509 0.011 0.749 0.782 Total 0.782 0.007 9,582 10,419 1.613 0.009 0.769 0.796 Continued… 27Appendix D | Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06—Continued Number of cases Confidence limits Variable/ residence Value (R) Standard error (SE) Unweighted (N) Weighted (WN) Design effect (DEFT) Relative standard error (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE Child received measles vaccination (children age 12-23 months) Urban 0.718 0.013 3,666 2,723 1.767 0.018 0.691 0.744 Rural 0.542 0.010 5,916 7,696 1.549 0.018 0.522 0.562 Total 0.588 0.008 9,582 10,419 1.682 0.014 0.571 0.605 Child fully vaccinated (children age 12-23 months) Urban 0.576 0.015 3,666 2,723 1.789 0.025 0.547 0.605 Rural 0.386 0.009 5,916 7,696 1.470 0.024 0.367 0.404 Total 0.435 0.008 9,582 10,419 1.606 0.018 0.419 0.451 Given vitamin A supplement in last 6 months (children age 6-59 months) Urban 0.197 0.007 16,926 12,417 2.188 0.037 0.182 0.211 Rural 0.177 0.005 27,097 35,324 1.805 0.026 0.168 0.186 Total 0.182 0.004 44,023 47,742 1.960 0.021 0.175 0.190 Ever experienced physical or sexual violence (women age 15-49) Urban 0.294 0.007 37,877 27,371 2.792 0.022 0.281 0.307 Rural 0.383 0.005 45,826 56,332 2.187 0.013 0.373 0.392 Total 0.354 0.004 83,703 83,703 2.398 0.011 0.346 0.361 Weight-for-height, wasting (children under age 5 years who were measured and are below -2SD) Urban 0.169 0.005 15,694 11,337 1.762 0.032 0.159 0.180 Rural 0.207 0.004 26,846 35,318 1.414 0.017 0.200 0.214 Total 0.198 0.003 42,540 46,655 1.564 0.015 0.192 0.204 Height-for-age, stunting (children under age 5 years who were measured and are below -2SD) Urban 0.396 0.008 15,694 11,337 1.906 0.020 0.380 0.412 Rural 0.507 0.005 26,846 35,318 1.553 0.010 0.498 0.517 Total 0.480 0.004 42,540 46,655 1.698 0.009 0.472 0.489 Weight-for-age, underweight (children under age 5 years who were measured and are below -2SD) Urban 0.327 0.008 15,694 11,337 1.942 0.024 0.311 0.342 Rural 0.456 0.005 26,846 35,318 1.539 0.011 0.446 0.466 Total 0.425 0.004 42,540 46,655 1.701 0.010 0.416 0.433 Body mass index (BMI) < 18.5 (women age 15-49 who were measured) Urban 0.250 0.005 50,690 36,366 2.364 0.018 0.241 0.259 Rural 0.406 0.003 61,293 75,416 1.724 0.008 0.400 0.413 Total 0.356 0.003 111,983 111,781 1.972 0.008 0.350 0.361 Body mass index (BMI) < 18.5 (men age 15-49 who were measured) Urban 0.265 0.005 32,583 23,304 1.962 0.018 0.256 0.275 Rural 0.384 0.004 32,384 42,438 1.633 0.011 0.375 0.393 Total 0.342 0.003 64,967 65,742 1.818 0.010 0.335 0.349 Body mass index (BMI) >= 25.0 (women age 15-49 who were measured) Urban 0.235 0.005 50,690 36,366 2.520 0.020 0.225 0.244 Rural 0.074 0.002 61,293 75,416 1.646 0.024 0.071 0.078 Total 0.126 0.002 111,983 111,781 2.085 0.016 0.122 0.131 Body mass index (BMI) >= 25.0 (men age 15-49 who were measured) Urban 0.159 0.004 32,583 23,304 1.960 0.025 0.151 0.167 Rural 0.056 0.002 32,384 42,438 1.428 0.032 0.052 0.060 Total 0.093 0.002 64,967 65,742 1.678 0.020 0.089 0.096 Have heard of HIV/AIDS (women age 15-49) Urban 0.832 0.007 56,961 40,817 4.163 0.008 0.819 0.845 Rural 0.500 0.006 67,424 83,568 3.157 0.012 0.488 0.512 Total 0.609 0.005 124,385 124,385 3.565 0.008 0.599 0.619 Have heard of HIV/AIDS (men age 15-49) Urban 0.948 0.003 35,930 25,504 2.687 0.003 0.942 0.954 Rural 0.771 0.005 33,904 44,247 2.355 0.007 0.760 0.782 Total 0.836 0.004 69,834 69,751 2.656 0.004 0.828 0.843 Comprehensive knowledge about HIV/AIDS (women age 15-49) Urban 0.303 0.007 56,961 40,817 3.692 0.023 0.289 0.317 Rural 0.110 0.003 67,424 83,568 2.403 0.026 0.104 0.115 Total 0.173 0.003 124,385 124,385 2.940 0.018 0.167 0.179 Comprehensive knowledge about HIV/AIDS (men age 15-49) Urban 0.466 0.008 35,930 25,504 2.882 0.016 0.451 0.481 Rural 0.251 0.005 33,904 44,247 1.988 0.019 0.242 0.261 Total 0.330 0.004 69,834 69,751 2.383 0.013 0.321 0.338 Continued… 28 | Appendix D Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06—Continued Number of cases Confidence limits Variable/ residence Value (R) Standard error (SE) Unweighted (N) Weighted (WN) Design effect (DEFT) Relative standard error (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE Total fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 2.064 0.038 na 115,817 1.999 0.019 1.988 2.141 Rural 2.977 0.039 na 234,526 1.573 0.013 2.900 3.055 Total 2.679 0.031 na 350,344 1.754 0.011 2.617 2.740 (15-19) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.057 0.003 na 23,000 1.832 0.044 0.052 0.061 Rural 0.105 0.002 na 51,462 1.426 0.021 0.101 0.110 Total 0.090 0.002 na 74,461 1.589 0.019 0.087 0.094 (20-24) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.166 0.004 na 21,969 1.744 0.022 0.159 0.173 Rural 0.231 0.003 na 44,583 1.399 0.013 0.225 0.236 Total 0.209 0.002 na 66,552 1.550 0.011 0.205 0.214 (25-29) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.123 0.003 na 19,511 1.579 0.025 0.117 0.130 Rural 0.146 0.003 na 39,498 1.313 0.017 0.141 0.152 Total 0.139 0.002 na 59,010 1.430 0.014 0.135 0.143 (30-34) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.048 0.002 na 17,367 1.571 0.045 0.044 0.053 Rural 0.069 0.002 na 34,469 1.378 0.031 0.065 0.074 Total 0.062 0.002 na 51,836 1.484 0.026 0.059 0.066 (35-39) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.013 0.001 na 15,467 1.600 0.096 0.011 0.016 Rural 0.031 0.002 na 29,493 1.299 0.048 0.028 0.034 Total 0.025 0.001 na 44,959 1.433 0.043 0.023 0.027 (40-44) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.004 0.001 na 12,116 1.630 0.209 0.002 0.006 Rural 0.009 0.001 na 23,505 1.242 0.098 0.007 0.011 Total 0.007 0.001 na 35,621 1.381 0.089 0.006 0.009 (45-49) age specific fertility rate (last 3 years) Urban 0.001 0.000 na 6,387 1.342 0.479 0.000 0.002 Rural 0.004 0.001 na 11,517 1.239 0.207 0.002 0.006 Total 0.003 0.001 na 17,904 1.356 0.192 0.002 0.004 Neonatal mortality (0-4 years) Urban 28.5 1.794 19,680 14,435 1.480 0.063 24.9 32.1 Rural 42.5 1.369 32,322 42,443 1.185 0.032 39.8 45.3 Total 39.0 1.130 52,002 56,878 1.314 0.029 36.7 41.2 Post-neonatal mortality (0-4 years) Urban 13.0 1.217 19,788 14,530 1.515 0.093 10.6 15.5 Rural 19.7 0.996 32,357 42,454 1.285 0.051 17.7 21.7 Total 18.0 0.807 52,145 56,984 1.404 0.045 16.4 19.6 Infant mortality (0-4 years) Urban 41.5 2.175 19,705 14,452 1.467 0.052 37.2 45.9 Rural 62.2 1.721 32,369 42,516 1.241 0.028 58.8 65.7 Total 57.0 1.417 52,074 56,968 1.363 0.025 54.1 59.8 Child mortality (0-4 years) Urban 10.6 1.063 20,014 14,775 1.465 0.100 8.5 12.7 Rural 21.0 1.083 32,709 43,087 1.360 0.051 18.9 23.2 Total 18.4 0.860 52,723 57,862 1.482 0.047 16.6 20.1 Under-five mortality (0-4 years) Urban 51.7 2.532 19,791 14,519 1.519 0.049 46.6 56.8 Rural 82.0 1.999 32,642 42,897 1.270 0.024 78.0 86.0 Total 74.3 1.661 52,433 57,416 1.401 0.022 71.0 77.6 Women with any anaemia (women age 15-49 years) Urban 0.509 0.005 49,813 36,967 2.421 0.010 0.499 0.520 Rural 0.574 0.004 62,901 79,888 1.916 0.007 0.566 0.581 Total 0.553 0.003 112,714 116,855 2.107 0.006 0.547 0.559 Men with any anaemia (men age 15-49 years) Urban 0.177 0.005 30,018 22,773 2.179 0.026 0.168 0.186 Rural 0.277 0.005 30,369 41,963 1.828 0.016 0.268 0.286 Total 0.242 0.003 60,387 64,736 2.037 0.014 0.235 0.249 Continued… 29Appendix D | Table D.2 Sampling errors, India, 2005-06—Continued Number of cases Confidence limits Variable/ residence Value (R) Standard error (SE) Unweighted (N) Weighted (WN) Design effect (DEFT) Relative standard error (SE/R) R-2SE R+2SE Children with any anaemia (children age 6-59 months) Urban 0.630 0.008 13,445 10,133 1.850 0.012 0.614 0.645 Rural 0.715 0.004 23,687 32,255 1.534 0.006 0.706 0.724 Total 0.695 0.004 37,132 42,388 1.665 0.006 0.687 0.702 HIV prevalence (women age 15-24) Urban 0.161 0.075 9,365 6,382 1.805 0.464 0.012 0.311 Rural 0.092 0.029 10,332 13,896 0.983 0.318 0.034 0.151 Total 0.114 0.031 19,697 20,278 1.289 0.272 0.052 0.176 HIV prevalence (men age 15-24) Urban 0.113 0.049 9,149 6,025 1.399 0.435 0.015 0.211 Rural 0.080 0.028 8,016 10,465 0.886 0.350 0.024 0.136 Total 0.092 0.025 17,165 16,490 1.091 0.275 0.041 0.142 HIV prevalence (men and women age 15-24) Urban 0.138 0.046 18,514 12,408 1.674 0.331 0.046 0.229 Rural 0.087 0.020 18,348 24,361 0.940 0.236 0.046 0.128 Total 0.104 0.021 36,862 36,768 1.223 0.197 0.063 0.145 HIV prevalence (women age 15-49) Urban 0.287 0.056 25,738 17,475 1.682 0.195 0.175 0.399 Rural 0.182 0.023 27,115 35,856 0.890 0.127 0.136 0.228 Total 0.216 0.024 52,853 53,332 1.189 0.111 0.168 0.265 HIV prevalence (men age 15-49) Urban 0.411 0.065 24,240 16,502 1.578 0.158 0.281 0.541 Rural 0.324 0.044 22,810 30,009 1.166 0.135 0.237 0.412 Total 0.355 0.037 47,050 46,512 1.331 0.103 0.282 0.428 HIV prevalence (men and women age 15-49) Urban 0.347 0.044 49,978 33,978 1.676 0.127 0.259 0.435 Rural 0.247 0.027 49,925 65,866 1.215 0.109 0.193 0.301 Total 0.281 0.023 99,903 99,843 1.391 0.083 0.234 0.328 30 | Appendix D DATA QUALITY TABLES Appendix E Table E.1 Household age distribution Single-year age distribution of the de facto household population by sex (weighted), India, 2005-06 Women Men Women Men Age Number Percent Number Percent Age Number Percent Number Percent 0 5,458 2.1 5,699 2.2 37 1,872 0.7 1,779 0.7 1 5,038 2.0 5,697 2.2 38 3,378 1.3 3,146 1.2 2 5,226 2.0 5,839 2.3 39 1,490 0.6 1,327 0.5 3 5,632 2.2 6,122 2.4 40 7,032 2.7 7,689 3.0 4 5,546 2.2 6,068 2.4 41 1,086 0.4 1,057 0.4 5 5,566 2.2 6,152 2.4 42 2,589 1.0 2,714 1.1 6 6,432 2.5 6,795 2.6 43 1,417 0.5 1,228 0.5 7 6,121 2.4 6,309 2.4 44 1,147 0.4 1,146 0.4 8 6,788 2.6 7,104 2.8 45 5,499 2.1 6,710 2.6 9 5,169 2.0 5,487 2.1 46 1,405 0.5 1,421 0.6 10 6,795 2.6 7,661 3.0 47 1,343 0.5 1,183 0.5 11 4,681 1.8 5,113 2.0 48 1,859 0.7 2,190 0.8 12 7,022 2.7 7,633 3.0 49 790 0.3 950 0.4 13 6,380 2.5 6,430 2.5 50 2,481 1.0 4,781 1.9 14 4,633 1.8 5,408 2.1 51 1,883 0.7 875 0.3 15 4,794 1.9 4,710 1.8 52 3,318 1.3 1,673 0.6 16 5,488 2.1 5,104 2.0 53 1,503 0.6 892 0.3 17 4,443 1.7 4,273 1.7 54 1,168 0.5 716 0.3 18 6,367 2.5 6,209 2.4 55 5,294 2.1 2,786 1.1 19 3,863 1.5 3,504 1.4 56 1,228 0.5 2,257 0.9 20 6,855 2.7 5,650 2.2 57 691 0.3 1,124 0.4 21 3,349 1.3 3,498 1.4 58 1,159 0.4 1,854 0.7 22 5,749 2.2 5,109 2.0 59 420 0.2 626 0.2 23 3,911 1.5 3,455 1.3 60 6,152 2.4 5,489 2.1 24 3,457 1.3 3,397 1.3 61 350 0.1 447 0.2 25 7,736 3.0 6,492 2.5 62 1,013 0.4 1,162 0.5 26 3,858 1.5 3,537 1.4 63 416 0.2 502 0.2 27 3,264 1.3 3,066 1.2 64 261 0.1 447 0.2 28 4,969 1.9 4,354 1.7 65 4,153 1.6 4,147 1.6 29 2,213 0.9 1,946 0.8 66 269 0.1 422 0.2 30 8,167 3.2 7,574 2.9 67 257 0.1 385 0.1 31 1,669 0.6 1,560 0.6 68 538 0.2 557 0.2 32 4,236 1.6 3,879 1.5 69 214 0.1 222 0.1 33 2,088 0.8 1,734 0.7 70+ 8,250 3.2 8,422 3.3 34 2,022 0.8 1,760 0.7 Don’t know/missing 35 0.0 14 0.0 35 8,338 3.2 8,585 3.3 36 2,518 1.0 2,453 1.0 Total 257,801 100.0 257,707 100.0 Note: The de facto population includes residents and nonresidents who stayed in the household the night before the interview. 31Appendix E | Table E.2.1 Age distribution of eligible and interviewed women De facto household population of women age 10-54, interviewed women age 15-49, and percentage of eligible women who were interviewed (weighted), by five-year age groups, India, 2005-06 Interviewed women age 15-49 Age group Household population of women age 10-54 Number Percent Percentage of eligible women interviewed 10-14 29,511 na na na 15-19 24,954 23,779 19.2 95.3 20-24 23,320 22,092 17.8 94.7 25-29 22,040 20,969 16.9 95.1 30-34 18,183 17,421 14.0 95.8 25-39 17,596 16,830 13.6 95.6 40-44 13,271 12,686 10.2 95.6 45-49 10,895 10,312 8.3 94.6 50-54 10,353 na na na 15-49 130,259 124,088 100.0 95.3 Note: The de facto population includes all residents and nonresidents who stayed in the household the night before the interview. For all columns, the age distribution is taken from the ages reported on the Household Questionnaire. The total number of interviewed women in this table differs from the number in earlier tables because this table uses household weights rather than individual weights for the calculations. na = Not applicable 32 | Appendix E Table E.2.2 Age distribution of eligible and interviewed men De facto household population of men age 10-59, interviewed men age 15-54, and percentage of eligible men who were interviewed (weighted), India, 2005-06 Interviewed men age 15-54 Age group Household population of men age 10-59 Number Percent Percentage of eligible men interviewed 10-14 21,150 na na na 15-19 14,570 13,113 17.6 90.0 20-24 13,290 11,723 15.8 88.2 25-29 12,247 10,720 14.4 87.5 30-34 10,528 9,256 12.4 87.9 25-39 11,007 9,727 13.1 88.4 40-44 8,962 7,906 10.6 88.2 45-49 7,942 7,073 9.5 89.1 50-54 5,531 4,850 6.5 87.7 55-59 5,609 na na na 15-54 84,078 74,369 100.0 88.5 Note: The de facto population includes all residents and nonresidents who stayed in the household the night before the interview. For all columns, the age distribution is taken from the ages reported on the Household Questionnaire. The total number of interviewed men in this table differs from the number in earlier tables because this table uses household weights rather than individual weights for the calculations. na = Not applicable 33Appendix E | Table E.3 Completeness of reporting Percentage of observations missing information for selected demographic and health questions/measures (weighted), India, 2005-06 Subject Reference group Percentage with missing information Number of cases Birth date Births in the 15 years before the survey Month only 1.23 180,641 Month and year 0.17 180,641 Age at death Deceased children born in the 15 years preceding the survey 0.09 16,424 Age/date at first marriage1 Women Ever-married women age 15-49 0.11 98,923 Men Ever-married men age 15-54 0.06 49,422 Respondent’s education Women Women age 15-49 0.01 124,385 Men Men age 15-54 0.02 74,369 Diarrhoea in past two weeks Children age 0-59 months 0.40 52,868 Anthropometry: Women Women age 15-49 (from the Household Questionnaire) Height 8.44 130,259 Weight 8.42 130,259 Height or weight 8.46 130,259 Anthropometry: Men Men age 15-54 (from the Household Questionnaire) Height 16.37 84,078 Weight 16.31 84,078 Height or weight 16.39 84,078 Anthropometry: Children Children age 0-59 months (from the Household Questionnaire) Height 11.83 56,084 Weight 11.46 56,084 Height or weight 11.86 56,084 Anaemia Women Women age 15-49 (from the Household Questionnaire) 10.27 130,259 Men Men age 15-54 (from the Household Questionnaire) 17.69 84,078 Children Children age 6-59 months (from the Household Questionnaire) 16.31 50,651 1 Both year and age missing. 34 | Appendix E Table E.4 Births by calendar year Number of births, percentage with complete birth date, sex ratio at birth, and calendar year ratio by calendar year, according to living (L), dead (D), and total (T) children (weighted), India, 2005-06 Number of births Percentage with complete birth date1 Sex ratio at birth2 Calendar year ratio3 Calendar year L D T L D T L D T L D T 2006 2,116 88 2,204 100.0 100.0 100.0 940 873 938 na na na 2005 10,699 572 11,271 100.0 100.0 100.0 952 807 944 na na na 2004 10,494 620 11,114 100.0 99.8 100.0 899 807 894 na na na 2003 10,584 796 11,380 100.0 99.7 100.0 881 1,079 893 99.8 108.1 100.3 2002 10,716 853 11,569 100.0 100.0 100.0 938 1,201 956 100.3 106.1 100.8 2001 10,774 812 11,587 100.0 98.6 99.9 904 1,068 914 97.8 92.0 97.4 2000 11,318 914 12,232 99.8 97.2 99.6 928 1,043 936 100.7 89.7 99.8 1999 11,699 1,226 12,925 98.5 94.3 98.1 931 949 933 100.7 111.4 101.6 1998 11,914 1,288 13,203 98.7 94.7 98.3 930 908 928 101.2 98.0 100.9 1997 11,849 1,403 13,252 98.3 94.6 97.9 925 959 929 106.0 108.4 106.2 2000-2004 53,886 3,995 57,881 99.9 99.0 99.9 910 1,045 919 na na na 1995-1999 58,122 6,653 64,775 98.4 94.7 98.0 927 953 930 na na na 1990-1994 50,387 6,823 57,210 97.9 93.9 97.4 916 998 925 na na na 1985-1989 39,591 6,639 46,230 97.1 92.7 96.5 957 937 954 na na na <1985 33,341 7,959 41,301 96.3 91.8 95.4 901 864 894 na na na All 248,142 32,730 280,872 98.2 94.0 97.7 923 944 926 na na na na = Not applicable 1 Both year and month of birth given. 2 (Bf /Bm) x 1000, where Bf and Bm are the numbers of female and male births, respectively. 3 [2Bx/(Bx-1+Bx+1)] x 100, where Bx is the number of births in calendar year x. 35Appendix E | Table E.5 Reporting of age at death in days Distribution of reported deaths under one month of age by age at death in days and the percentage of neonatal deaths reported to occur at ages 0-6 days, for five-year periods of birth preceding the survey (weighted), India, 2005-06 Number of years preceding the survey Age at death (days) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 0-19 <1 703 988 931 847 3,468 1 367 501 499 376 1,742 2 137 216 215 183 751 3 224 336 244 228 1,031 4 88 104 137 122 451 5 91 140 138 144 512 6 77 87 139 109 412 7 49 108 141 105 403 8 73 110 128 128 439 9 31 47 61 46 185 10 41 51 57 75 225 11 23 29 21 19 92 12 22 20 64 47 154 13 14 17 23 26 80 14 9 26 13 17 65 15 93 138 126 83 439 16 7 15 16 15 53 17 5 17 9 14 45 18 6 17 26 4 53 19 9 2 6 8 25 20 42 52 38 50 182 21 20 24 16 21 81 22 9 17 28 12 66 23 3 0 3 2 8 24 3 5 0 3 11 25 11 13 23 11 58 26 0 1 7 5 13 27 7 3 9 3 22 28 1 3 6 3 13 29 5 0 3 6 14 30 0 2 2 2 7 Missing 0 2 0 2 4 Total 0-30 days 2,169 3,088 3,131 2,712 11,100 Percent early neonatal1 77.7 76.8 73.5 74.0 75.4 1 ≤6 days/≤30days 36 | Appendix E Table E.6 Reporting of age at death in months Distribution of reported deaths under two years of age by age at death in months and the percentage of infant deaths reported to occur at age under one month, for five-year periods of birth preceding the survey, India, 2005-06 Number of years preceding the survey Age at death (months) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 0-19 <1a 2,169 3,091 3,133 2,715 11,107 1 244 283 327 341 1,195 2 121 183 177 198 679 3 134 142 191 173 639 4 68 102 109 96 376 5 55 103 84 73 316 6 91 174 191 203 659 7 38 60 76 80 254 8 57 93 79 82 311 9 49 117 78 122 366 10 39 69 100 74 282 11 28 61 82 78 248 12 41 140 205 166 552 13 20 55 43 48 166 14 15 19 34 37 106 15 17 21 21 22 81 16 5 13 12 13 43 17 10 12 4 8 33 18 73 120 130 102 424 19 4 2 6 4 15 20 4 4 2 6 16 21 0 5 4 12 21 22 3 4 3 10 21 23 6 10 11 16 43 1 year 48 136 192 202 578 Missing 2 0 2 0 4 Total 0-11 months 3,093 4,477 4,629 4,235 16,433 Percent neonatal1 70.1 69.0 67.7 64.1 67.6 a Includes deaths under one month reported in days. 1 <1 month/<12 months 37Appendix E | SURVEY INSTRUMENTS Appendix F The three core questionnaires (the Household Questionnaire, the Woman’s Questionnaire, and the Man’s Questionnaire) used in NFHS-3 are presented in this appendix. These questionnaires were used in all 29 states. However, since the fieldwork for NFHS-3 was conducted in two phases that spanned parts of two calendar years (2005 and 2006), the reference period for questions/sections that were reference-period specific was different for Phase 1 and Phase 2 states1. The table below gives a list of the affected sections and questions with the reference year for the two phases of fieldwork. NFHS-3 questionnaires, shown here in English, were translated into 18 languages. Questionnaires in each state were bilingual, with questions in both the principal language of the state and English. 1 Fieldwork was conducted from November 2005 to May 2006 (Phase 1) in Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal. Fieldwork was conducted from April 2006 to August 2006 (Phase 2) in Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Madhya Pradesh, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, and Uttaranchal. Reference year Questionnaire Section and question number Phase 1 states Phase 2 states Household Biomarkers for children (Qs. 69-84) 2000 2001 Section 2: Q. 225, Q. 226, Q. 228, Q. 229, and Qs. 233-239 2000 2001 Section 3: Q. 302, Q. 314, Q. 343, and Q. 344 2000 2001 Section 4: Qs. 401-477 2000 2001 Section 4: Qs. 478-482 2002 2003 Section 5: Qs. 501-556 and Q. 576 2000 2001 Section 5A: Qs. 577-591 1999 2000 Woman’s Calendar 2000 2001 39Appendix F | Questionnaire NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY, INDIA 2005-2006 (NFHS- 3) Number______________ HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE [STATE NAME] IDENTIFICATION STATE DISTRICT TEHSIL/TALUK CITY/TOWN/VILLAGE MEGA CITY/LARGE CITY/SMALL CITY/LARGETOWN/SMALL TOWN/RURAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (MEGA CITY=1, LARGE CITY=2, SMALL CITY=3, LARGE TOWN=4, SMALL TOWN=5, RURAL=6) PSU NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSEHOLD NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NAME OF HOUSEHOLD HEAD ADDRESS OF HOUSEHOLD HOUSEHOLD IS SELECTED FOR MAN'S INTERVIEW? (YES = 1, NO = 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSEHOLD IS SELECTED FOR HIV TESTING? (YES = 1, NO = 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTERVIEWER VISITS FINAL VISIT DATE DAY MONTH YEAR INTERVIEWER'S NAME INT. NUMBER RESULT* RESULT CODE NEXT VISIT: DATE TOTAL NUMBER TIME OF VISITS *RESULT CODES: 1 COMPLETED TOTAL PERSONS 2 NO HOUSEHOLD MEMBER AT HOME OR NO COMPETENT RESPONDENT AT IN HOUSEHOLD HOME AT TIME OF VISIT 3 ENTIRE HOUSEHOLD ABSENT FOR EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME TOTAL ELIGIBLE 4 POSTPONED WOMEN 5 REFUSED 6 DWELLING VACANT OR ADDRESS NOT A DWELLING TOTAL ELIGIBLE 7 DWELLING DESTROYED MEN 8 DWELLING NOT FOUND 9 OTHER LINE NO. OF (SPECIFY) RESPONDENT TO HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE SUPERVISOR FIELD EDITOR OFFICE EDITOR NAME NAME DATE DATE CONFIDENTIAL For research purposes only KEYED BY 1 2 3 41Appendix F | INTRODUCTION AND INFORMED CONSENT Namaste. My name is _______________________________________ and I am working with (NAME OF ORGANIZATION). We are conducting a national survey about the health of women, men, and children, including information on household membership, living conditions, and use of health facilities. We would very much appreciate the participation of your household in this survey. I would like to ask you some questions about your household. The survey usually takes about 25 minutes to complete. Whatever information you provide will be kept strictly confidential. Participation in this survey is voluntary and you can choose not to answer any question or all of the questions. However, we hope that you will participate in this survey since your participation is important. At this time, do you want to ask me anything about the survey? ANSWER ANY QUESTIONS AND ADDRESS RESPONDENT'S CONCERNS. In case you need more information about the survey, you may contact these persons. GIVE CARD WITH CONTACT INFORMATION. May I begin the interview now? Signature of interviewer: Date: RESPONDENT AGREES TO BE INTERVIEWED . . . 1 RESPONDENT DOES NOT AGREE TO BE INTERVIEWED . . . 2 END BEGIN INTERVIEW 42 | Appendix F HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE Now we would like some information about the people who usually live in your household or who are staying with you now. LINE USUAL RESIDENTS AND NO. VISITORS STATUS CIRCLE CIRCLE CIRCLE LINE LINE LINE Please give me the names What is the Is Does Did How old is NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER Does of the persons who usually live relationship of (NAME) (NAME) (NAME) (NAME)? What is OF ALL OF ALL OF ALL (NAME) in your household and guests (NAME) to the male or usually stay here (B) the WOMEN MEN CHILDREN have a birth of the household who stayed head of the female? live last current AGE AGE UNDER certificate? here last night, starting with household? (A) here? night? marital 15-49 15-54 AGE 6 IF NO: the head of the household. status of Has (NAME)? (NAME)'s (C) birth ever been regis- tered with the civil authority?(D) (1) (2) (9) (10) (11) M F YES NO YES NO C R N 01 1 2 1 2 1 2 01 01 01 1 2 3 8 02 1 2 1 2 1 2 02 02 02 1 2 3 8 03 1 2 1 2 1 2 03 03 03 1 2 3 8 04 1 2 1 2 1 2 04 04 04 1 2 3 8 05 1 2 1 2 1 2 05 05 05 1 2 3 8 06 1 2 1 2 1 2 06 06 06 1 2 3 8 07 1 2 1 2 1 2 07 07 07 1 2 3 8 08 1 2 1 2 1 2 08 08 08 1 2 3 8 09 1 2 1 2 1 2 09 09 09 1 2 3 8 10 1 2 1 2 1 2 10 10 10 1 2 3 8 11 1 2 1 2 1 2 11 11 11 1 2 3 8 12 1 2 1 2 1 2 12 12 12 1 2 3 8 13 1 2 1 2 1 2 13 13 13 1 2 3 8 14 1 2 1 2 1 2 14 14 14 1 2 3 8 15 1 2 1 2 1 2 15 15 15 1 2 3 8 DK (5) (6) IN YEARS (7) ELIGIBILITYMARITAL (8) IF AGE 10 OR OLDER RELATIONSHIP TO HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD SEX (3) (4) AGERESIDENCE IF AGE 0-4 BIRTH REGIS- TRATION (12) 43Appendix F | LINE NO. Does (NAME)'s Does (NAME)'s Can Has What is the Did During Did During that natural mother live in natural father live in (NAME) (NAME) highest (NAME) this/that (NAME) school this household or did this household or did read ever standard attend school attend year, what What is the she stay here last he stay here last and attended (NAME) school or year, what school or standard/ main night? night? write? school? has college standard/ college year reason (NAME) IF YES: IF YES: completed? at any year is/was at any did is not attending What is her name? What is his name? (E) time (NAME) time (NAME) school? (F) RECORD MOTHER'S RECORD FATHER'S during attending? during the attend? LINE NUMBER. LINE NUMBER. the (E) previous (E) IF NO: IF NO: 2005 - school Is she alive? Is he alive? year, IF DEAD, IF DEAD, school that is, RECORD '95'. RECORD '95'. year? 2004 - IF ALIVE BUT IF ALIVE BUT 2005? NOT LISTED IN THE NOT LISTED IN THE HOUSEHOLD, HOUSEHOLD, RECORD '00'. RECORD '00'. (12A) YES NO YES NO STANDARD YES NO YES NO STANDARD 01 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 02 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 03 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 04 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 05 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 06 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 07 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 08 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 09 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 10 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 11 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 12 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 13 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 14 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 15 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 23 GO TO 20 GO TO 22 REASONSTANDARD (22)(15) (17) (21)(18) (20)(16) SURVIVORSHIP AND RESIDENCE OF BIOLOGICAL PARENTS (13) (14) EDUCATION (19) IF NO ON Q.18 2006 IF AGE 0-17 YEARS IF AGE 5 YEARS OR OLDER IF AGE 5-18 YEARS 44 | Appendix F LINE NO. During the past Since last (DAY At any time during During the past Since last (DAY During the Since last week, did OF THE WEEK), the past year, did week, did OF THE WEEK), past week, did (DAY OF THE (NAME) do any about how many (NAME) do any (NAME) help about how many (NAME) do any WEEK), kind of work hours did he/she kind of work for with household hours did he/she other family work, about how for someone do this work for someone who is chores such as spend doing such as work on many hours who is not a someone who not a member shopping, these the farm, or in a did he/she member of this is not a member of this household? collecting chores? (G) business or do this work? household? of this household? firewood, selling goods (G) (G) IF YES: cleaning, in the street? IF YES: fetching water, IF MORE THAN For pay? or caring For pay? ONE JOB, for children? INCLUDE ALL 1 YES, FOR PAY 1 YES, FOR PAY HOURS AT ALL (CASH OR KIND) (CASH OR KIND) JOBS 2 YES, UNPAID 2 YES, UNPAID 3 NO 3 NO (22A) HOURS YES YES NO PAID UNPAID NO NO 01 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 02 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 03 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 04 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 05 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 06 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 07 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 08 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 09 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 10 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 11 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 12 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 13 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 14 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE 15 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 GO TO 25 GO TO 28 GO TO NEXT LINE GO TO 26 NOYES PAID UNPAID GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 YES (24)(23) GO TO 26 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 CHILD LABOUR (27) (28) 2 HOURS IF AGE 5-14 YEARS HOURS (29)(25) (26) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 GO TO 26 GO TO 26 45Appendix F | (A) CODES FOR Q. 3 (B) CODES FOR Q. 7 TICK HERE IF CONTINUATION QUESTIONNAIRE USED RELATIONSHIP TO HEAD AGE OF HOUSEHOLD: 00 = AGE LESS THAN ONE YEAR 4A Just to make sure that I have a complete household listing: 01 = HEAD 95 = AGE 95 YEARS OR MORE 02 = WIFE OR HUSBAND a) Are there any other persons such as small children or ENTER EACH 03 = SON OR DAUGHTER (C) CODES FOR Q. 8 infants that we have not listed? YES IN TABLE NO 04 = SON-IN-LAW OR MARITAL STATUS DAUGHTER-IN-LAW 1 = CURRENTLY MARRIED b) Are there any other people who may not be members of ENTER EACH 05 = GRANDCHILD 2 = MARRIED, BUT GAUNA NOT your family such as domestic servants, lodgers or YES IN TABLE NO 06 = PARENT PERFORMED friends who usually live here? 07 = PARENT-IN-LAW 3 = WIDOWED 08 = BROTHER OR SISTER 4 = DIVORCED c) Are there any guests or temporary visitors staying ENTER EACH 09= BROTHER-IN-LAW OR 5 = SEPARATED here, or anyone else who stayed here last night, who YES IN TABLE NO SISTER-IN-LAW 6 = DESERTED have not been listed? 10 = NIECE/NEPHEW 7 = NEVER MARRIED 11 = OTHER RELATIVE 8 = DON'T KNOW 12 = ADOPTED/FOSTER/STEP- (D) CODES FOR Q. 12 13 = DOMESTIC SERVANT BIRTH REGISTRATION 14 = OTHER NOT RELATED C = CERTIFICATE 98 = DON'T KNOW R = REGISTRATION N = NEITHER DK = DON'T KNOW (E) CODES FOR Qs. 17, 19, AND 21 (F) CODES FOR Q. 22 (G) CODES FOR Qs. 24, 27, AND 29 EDUCATION STANDARD: REASON FOR NOT ATTENDING SCHOOL HOURS WORKED: 00 = LESS THAN 1 YEAR 01 = SCHOOL TOO FAR AWAY 09=NOT SAFE TO SEND GIRLS 00 = LESS THAN 1 HOUR COMPLETED 02 = TRANSPORT NOT AVAILABLE 10 = NO FEMALE TEACHER 95 = 95 HOURS OR MORE 03 = FURTHER EDUCATION NOT 11 = REQUIRED FOR CARE CODE IS NOT ALLOWED CONSIDERED NECESSARY OF SIBLINGS FOR Qs. 19 AND 21) 04 = REQUIRED FOR HOUSEHOLD WOR 12 = NOT INTERESTED 98 = DON'T KNOW 05 = REQUIRED FOR WORK ON IN STUDIES FARM/FAMILY BUSINESS 13 = REPEATED FAILURES 06 = REQUIRED FOR OUTSIDE WORK 14 = GOT MARRIED FOR PAYMENT IN CASH OR KIND 15= DID NOT GET ADMISSION 07 = COSTS TOO MUCH 96 = OTHER 08 = NO PROPER SCHOOL 98 = DON'T KNOW FACILITIES FOR GIRLS CHILD (FOR Q.17 ONLY. THIS 46 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 30 Does any usual resident of your household YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 suffer from tuberculosis? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 32 31 Who suffers from tuberculosis? 31A FOR EACH PERSON, ASK: Anyone else? Has (NAME) received medical treatment RECORD LINE NUMBER(S). for the tuberculosis? IF NO MORE TB CASES, RECORD '95'. YES LINE NO. LINE NO. LINE NO. LINE NO. 32 What is the main source of drinking water for members of your PIPED WATER household? PIPED INTO DWELLING . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 PIPED TO YARD/PLOT . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 37 PUBLIC TAP/STANDPIPE . . . . . . . . . . 13 TUBE WELL OR BOREHOLE . . . . . . . . . . 21 DUG WELL PROTECTED WELL . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 34 UNPROTECTED WELL . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 WATER FROM SPRING PROTECTED SPRING . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 UNPROTECTED SPRING . . . . . . . . . . 42 RAINWATER 51 37 TANKER TRUCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 CART WITH SMALL TANK . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 SURFACE WATER (RIVER/DAM/ 34 LAKE/POND/STREAM/CANAL/ IRRIGATION CHANNEL) . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 BOTTLED WATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 OTHER 96 34 (SPECIFY) 33 What is the main source of water used by your household for PIPED WATER other purposes such as cooking and handwashing? PIPED INTO DWELLING . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 PIPED TO YARD/PLOT . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 37 PUBLIC TAP/STANDPIPE . . . . . . . . . . 13 TUBE WELL OR BOREHOLE . . . . . . . . . . 21 DUG WELL PROTECTED WELL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 UNPROTECTED WELL . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 WATER FROM SPRING PROTECTED SPRING . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 UNPROTECTED SPRING . . . . . . . . . . 42 RAINWATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 37 TANKER TRUCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 CART WITH SMALL TANK . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 SURFACE WATER (RIVER/DAM/ LAKE/POND/STREAM/CANAL/ IRRIGATION CHANNEL) . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 34 Where is the water source located? IN OWN DWELLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 IN OWN YARD/PLOT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 37 ELSEWHERE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 1 1 1 NO 2 2 2 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 35 How long does it take to go there, get water, and come back in one trip? MINUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ON THE PREMISES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 996 37 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 998 36 Who usually goes to this source to fetch the water for your ADULT WOMAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 household? ADULT MAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 FEMALE CHILD UNDER AGE 15 YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 MALE CHILD UNDER AGE 15 YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 OTHER 6 (SPECIFY) 37 Do you treat your water in any way to make it safer to drink? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 39 38 What do you usually do to the water to make it safer to drink? BOIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A USE ALUM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B ADD BLEACH/CHLORINE TABLETS . . . C STRAIN THROUGH A CLOTH . . . . . . . . . . D Anything else? USE WATER FILTER (CERAMIC/ SAND/COMPOSITE/ETC.) . . . . . . . . . . E RECORD ALL MENTIONED. USE ELECTRONIC PURIFIER . . . . . . . . . . F LET IT STAND AND SETTLE . . . . . . . . . . G OTHER X (SPECIFY) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Z 39 What kind of toilet facility do members of your household usually FLUSH OR POUR FLUSH TOILET use? FLUSH TO PIPED SEWER SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 FLUSH TO SEPTIC TANK . . . . . . . . . . 12 FLUSH TO PIT LATRINE . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 FLUSH TO SOMEWHERE ELSE . . . 14 FLUSH, DON'T KNOW WHERE . . . . . 15 PIT LATRINE VENTILATED IMPROVED PIT (VIP)/BIOGAS LATRINE . . . . . 21 PIT LATRINE WITH SLAB . . . . . . . . . . 22 PIT LATRINE WITHOUT SLAB/ OPEN PIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 TWIN PIT/COMPOSTING TOILET . . . . . 31 DRY TOILET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 NO FACILITY/USES OPEN SPACE OR FIELD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 42 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 40 Do you share this toilet facility with other households? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 42 41 How many households use this toilet facility? NO. OF HOUSEHOLDS IF LESS THAN 10 . . . . . . . . . . 10 OR MORE HOUSEHOLDS . . . . . . . . . . 95 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 0 48 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 42 When members of your household get sick, where do they PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR generally go for treatment? GOVT./MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL . . . . . 11 GOVT. DISPENSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 CHC/RURAL HOSPITAL/PHC . . . . . . . . 14 SUB-CENTRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ANGANWADI/ICDS CENTRE . . . . . . . . 16 GOVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 OTHER PUBLIC SECTOR HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 NGO OR TRUST HOSPITAL/CLINIC . . . 21 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR PVT. HOSPITAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 PVT. DOCTOR/CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 PVT. PARAMEDIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 VAIDYA/HAKIM/HOMEOPATH . . . . . 34 TRADITIONAL HEALER . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 PHARMACY/DRUGSTORE . . . . . . . . . . 36 DAI (TBA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 OTHER PRIVATE SECTOR HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 OTHER SHOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 HOME TREATMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 43 Why don't members of your household generally go NO NEARBY FACILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A to a government facility when they are sick? FACILITY TIMING NOT CONVENIENT . . . B HEALTH PERSONNEL OFTEN ABSENT C WAITING TIME TOO LONG . . . . . . . . . . . . D Any other reason? POOR QUALITY OF CARE . . . . . . . . . . . . E OTHER X RECORD ALL MENTIONED. (SPECIFY) 44 What is the religion of the head of the household? HINDU 01 MUSLIM 02 CHRISTIAN 03 SIKH 04 BUDDHIST/NEO-BUDDHIST . . . . . . . . . . . . 05 JAIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06 JEWISH 07 PARSI/ZOROASTRIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08 NO RELIGION 09 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 45 What is the caste or tribe of the head of the household? CASTE 1 (SPECIFY) TRIBE 2 (SPECIFY) NO CASTE/TRIBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 47 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 46 Is this a scheduled caste, a scheduled tribe, other SCHEDULED CASTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 backward class, or none of them? SCHEDULED TRIBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 OBC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 NONE OF THEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 47 Does your household have: YES Electricity? ELECTRICITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A mattress? MATTRESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A pressure cooker? PRESSURE COOKER . . . . . . . . 2 A chair? CHAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A cot or bed? COT/BED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A table? TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 An electric fan? ELECTRIC FAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A radio or transistor? RADIO/TRANSISTOR . . . . . . . . . . 2 A black and white television? B & W TELEVISION . . . . . . . . . . 2 A colour television? COLOUR TELEVISION . . . . . . . . . . 2 A sewing machine? SEWING MACHINE . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A mobile telephone? MOBILE TELEPHONE . . . . . . . . . . 2 Any other type of telephone? ANY OTHER TELEPHONE . . . . . 2 A computer? COMPUTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A refrigerator? REFRIGERATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A watch or clock? WATCH/CLOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A bicycle? BICYCLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A motorcycle or scooter? MOTORCYCLE/SCOOTER . . . . . 2 An animal-drawn cart? ANIMAL-DRAWN CART . . . . . . . . 2 A car? CAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A water pump? WATER PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A thresher? THRESHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 A tractor? TRACTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 48 What type of fuel does your household mainly use for cooking? ELECTRICITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01 LPG/NATURAL GAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02 51 BIOGAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03 KEROSENE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04 COAL/LIGNITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05 CHARCOAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06 WOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07 STRAW/SHRUBS/GRASS . . . . . . . . . . . . 08 AGRICULTURAL CROP WASTE . . . . . . . . 09 DUNG CAKES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 49 In this household, is food cooked on a stove, a chullah STOVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 or an open fire? CHULLAH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 OPEN FIRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 OTHER 6 (SPECIFY) 50 Is the cooking done under a chimney? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 51 Is the cooking usually done in the house, in a separate building, IN THE HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 or outdoors? IN A SEPARATE BUILDING . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 OUTDOORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 53 OTHER __________________________ 6 (SPECIFY) 52 Do you have a separate room which is used as a kitchen? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NO 1 1 50 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 53 MAIN MATERIAL OF THE FLOOR. NATURAL FLOOR MUD/CLAY/EARTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 RECORD OBSERVATION. SAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 DUNG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 RUDIMENTARY FLOOR RAW WOOD PLANKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 PALM/BAMBOO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 BRICK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 STONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 FINISHED FLOOR PARQUET OR POLISHED WOOD . . . 31 VINYL OR ASPHALT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 CERAMIC TILES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 CEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 CARPET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 POLISHED STONE/MARBLE/ GRANITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 54 MAIN MATERIAL OF THE ROOF. NATURAL ROOFING NO ROOF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 RECORD OBSERVATION. THATCH/PALM LEAF/ REED/GRASS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 MUD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 SOD/MUD AND GRASS MIXTURE . . . 14 PLASTIC/POLYTHENE SHEETING . . . 15 RUDIMENTARY ROOFING RUSTIC MAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 PALM/BAMBOO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 RAW WOOD PLANKS/TIMBER . . . . . 23 UNBURNT BRICK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 LOOSELY PACKED STONE . . . . . . . . 25 FINISHED ROOFING METAL/GI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 WOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 CALAMINE/CEMENT FIBER . . . . . . . . 33 ASBESTOS SHEETS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 RCC/RBC/CEMENT/CONCRETE . . . . . 35 ROOFING SHINGLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 TILES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 SLATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 BURNT BRICK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 OTHER ________________________ 96 (SPECIFY) 55 MAIN MATERIAL OF THE EXTERIOR WALLS. NATURAL WALLS NO WALLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 RECORD OBSERVATION. CANE/PALM/TRUNKS/BAMBOO . . . . . 12 MUD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 GRASS/REEDS/THATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 RUDIMENTARY WALLS BAMBOO WITH MUD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 STONE WITH MUD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 PLYWOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 CARDBOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 UNBURNT BRICK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 RAW WOOD/REUSED WOOD . . . . . . . . 26 FINISHED WALLS CEMENT/CONCRETE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 STONE WITH LIME/CEMENT . . . . . . . . 32 BURNT BRICKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 CEMENT BLOCKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 WOOD PLANKS/SHINGLES . . . . . . . . . . 35 GI/METAL/ASBESTOS SHEETS . . . . . 36 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 51Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 56 TYPE OF WINDOWS. YES NO RECORD OBSERVATION. ANY WINDOWS . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 WINDOWS WITH GLASS . . . . . 2 WINDOWS WITH SCREENS . . . 2 WINDOWS WITH CURTAINS OR SHUTTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 57 How many rooms in this household are used for sleeping? ROOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Does this household own this house or any other house? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 59 Does this household own any agricultural land? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 62 60 How much agricultural land does this household own? ACRES . . . . . . . . . (IF NOT IN ACRES, SPECIFY SIZE AND UNIT) 61 Out of this land, how much is irrigated? ACRES . . . . . . . . . (IF NOT IN ACRES, SPECIFY SIZE AND UNIT) NONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9995 62 Does your household own any of the following animals: YES NO Cows, bulls, or buffaloes? COWS/BULLS/BUFFALOES . . . 2 Camels? CAMELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Horses, donkeys, or mules? HORSES/DONKEYS/MULES . . . 2 Goats? GOATS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Sheep? SHEEP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Chickens or ducks? CHICKENS/DUCKS . . . . . . . . . . 2 63 Does any usual member of this household have a bank account YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 or a post office account? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 64 Is any usual member of this household covered by a health YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 scheme or health insurance? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 66 65 What type of health scheme or health insurance? EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE SCHEME (ESIS) . . . . . . . . A CENTRAL GOVERNMENT HEALTH Any other type? SCHEME (CGHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B COMMUNITY HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAMME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C RECORD ALL MENTIONED. OTHER HEALTH INSURANCE THROUGH EMPLOYER . . . . . . . . . . . . D MEDICAL REIMBURSEMENT FROM EMPLOYER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E OTHER PRIVATELY PURCHASED COMMERCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE . F OTHER X (SPECIFY) . 1 1 1 . 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 52 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 66 Does this household have a BPL card? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 67 Does this household have any mosquito nets that can be YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 used for sleeping? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 68 ASK RESPONDENT FOR A TEASPOONFUL OF COOKING 0 PPM (NO IODINE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 SALT. TEST SALT FOR IODINE. LESS THAN 15 PPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 MORE THAN 15 PPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 RECORD PPM (PARTS PER MILLION) NO SALT IN HOUSEHOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 SALT NOT TESTED 6 (SPECIFY REASON) 53Appendix F | QUESTIONS ON SECURITY OF TENURE ASKED ONLY IN MUMBAI AND KOLKATA NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 58* Does this household own this house or any other house? THIS HOUSE ONLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 OTHER HOUSE(S) ONLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 58B BOTH THIS AND OTHER HOUSE(S) . . . . . . . . 3 NEITHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 58B 58A Do you or someone else in this household have a document for YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 the ownership of this dwelling? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 58D DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 58B Do you or someone else in this household pay rent for this dwelling, RENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 live here as part of your employment terms, or have some other PART OF EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT . . . . 2 arrangement? OTHER ARRANGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 58D 58C Do you have a written rental contract for this dwelling? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 58D Do you feel secure from eviction from this dwelling? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 58E DWELLING LOCATED IN OR NEAR: YES NO a. LANDSLIDE AREA . . . . 2 RECORD OBSERVATION b. FLOOD PRONE AREA . 2 c. RIVER BANK . . . . . . . . 2 d. STEEP HILL . . . . . . . . 2 e. GARBAGE DUMPING GROUND . . . . . . . . . . 2 f. INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 g. RAILROAD . . . . . . . . . . 2 h. POWER PLANT . . . . . . 2 i. FLYOVER . . . . . . . . . . 2 * In Mumbai and Kolkata, this version of Q. 58 was used. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 54 | Appendix F INSTRUCTIONS 5 6 5 2 FOR EXAMPLE, IF THE HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE NUMBER IS ‘3716’, GO TO ROW 6 AND CIRCLE THE ROW NUMBER ('6'). IF THERE ARE THREE ELIGIBLE WOMEN IN THE HOUSEHOLD, GO TO COLUMN 3 AND CIRCLE THE COLUMN NUMBER ('3'). DRAW LINES FROM ROW 6 AND COLUMN 3 AND FIND THE BOX WHERE THE TWO MEET, AND CIRCLE THE NUMBER IN IT (‘2'). THIS MEANS YOU HAVE TO SELECT THE SECOND ELIGIBLE WOMAN. SUPPOSE THE HOUSEHOLD LINE NUMBERS OF THE THREE ELIGIBLE WOMEN ARE ‘02', ‘03', AND ‘07’; THEN THE ELIGIBLE WOMAN FOR THE HOUSEHOLD RELATIONS QUESTIONS IS THE SECOND ELIGIBLE WOMAN, I.E., THE WOMAN WITH HOUSEHOLD LINE NUMBER ‘03'. PUT A * NEXT TO THIS WOMAN'S LINE NUMBER IN COLUMN (9) OF THE HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE AND ALSO ENTER THE TWO DIGIT LINE NUMBER IN THE TWO BOXES AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS TABLE. 2 6 5 67 84 7 0 TABLE FOR SELECTION OF WOMEN FOR THE HOUSEHOLD RELATIONS QUESTIONS 3 1 4 1 4 3 6 5 4 7 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 2 2 15 6 9 1 2 18 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 5 3 1 3 7 1 2 3 4 2 4 2 8 3 2 53 1 5 1 4 6 4 2 3 4 1 2 6 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 3 7 5 HOUSEHOLD LINE NUMBER OF WOMAN SELECTED FOR HOUSEHOLD RELATIONS SECTION LOOK AT THE LAST DIGIT OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE NUMBER ON THE COVER PAGE. THIS IS THE ROW NUMBER YOU SHOULD CIRCLE. CHECK THE TOTAL NUMBER OF ELIGIBLE WOMEN ON THE COVER SHEET OF THE HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE. THIS IS THE COLUMN NUMBER YOU SHOULD CIRCLE. FIND THE BOX WHERE THE CIRCLED ROW AND THE CIRCLED COLUMN MEET AND CIRCLE THE NUMBER THAT APPEARS IN THE BOX. THIS IS THE NUMBER OF THE ELIGIBLE WOMAN WHO WILL BE ASKED THE HOUSEHOLD RELATIONS QUESTIONS. THEN, GO TO COLUMN (9) IN THE HOUSEHOLD SCHEDULE AND PUT A * NEXT TO THE HOUSEHOLD LINE NUMBER OF THE SELECTED ELIGIBLE WOMAN AND RECORD THIS HOUSEHOLD LINE NUMBER IN THE TWO BOXES AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS TABLE. LAST DIGIT OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE NUMBER 1 1 1 TOTAL NUMBER OF ELIGIBLE WOMEN IN THE HOUSEHOLD 1 2 55Appendix F | WEIGHT, HEIGHT AND BIOMARKER MEASUREMENT RESULT FROM 1 MEASURED CHECK 2 NOT PRESENT COL.(8): CHECK Q.227 IN 3 REFUSED WOMAN'S 6 OTHER QUESTIONNAIRE (72A) (72B) YEARS YES NO YES NO/DK 1 2 1 2 . . 1 2 1 2 . . 1 2 1 2 . . z RESULT 1 MEASURED FROM HEIGHT 2 NOT PRESENT CHECK COL. (8): (CENTIMETERS) 3 REFUSED 6 OTHER IS COL.(8) =7? (72A) YEARS YES NO 1 2 . . 1 2 . . 1 2 . . BORN IN 2001 OR LATER RESULT 1 MEASURED AGE 2 NOT PRESENT FROM FROM FROM 3 REFUSED COL. (2) COL. (7) (KILOGRAMS) (CENTIMETERS) 6 OTHER DAY MONTH YEAR LYING STAND. . . 1 2 . . 1 2 . . 1 2 . . 1 2 TICK HERE IF CONTINUATION QUESTIONNAIRE USED * COPY MONTH AND YEAR FROM 215 IN THE MOTHER'S BIRTH HISTORY AND ASK DAY. FOR CHILDREN NOT INCLUDED IN ANY BIRTH HISTORY, ASK DAY, MONTH, AND YEAR. CHECK COLUMNS (9), (10), AND (11): RECORD THE LINE NUMBER, NAME, AND AGE OF ALL WOMEN AGE 15-49 AND CHILDREN UNDER AGE 6. IF THE HOUSEHOLD IS SELECTED FOR MEN'S INTERVIEWS, ALSO RECORD THE LINE NUMBER, NAME, AND AGE OF ALL MEN AGE 15-54. NAME COL. (2) MEASURED LYING DOWN ORFROM COL. (7) FROMNO. COL. (9) (76)(75) HEIGHT (CENTIMETERS) STANDING UP (76) UP 0 (73) 0 0 0 (74) (75)(69) (70) (71) (72C) (70) LINE (71) NEVER NO. FROM COL. (7) FROM COL. (10) COL. (2) NAME (69) AGE (70) COL. (11) What is (NAME'S) date LYING DOWN ORNAME of birth?* NO. HEIGHT STANDINGWEIGHT (71) CHILDREN UNDER AGE 6 MEASURED (73) (74)(69) CURRENTLY WEIGHT AND HEIGHT MEASUREMENT OF WOMEN 15-49WOMEN 15-49 WEIGHTLINE AGE MARRIED (KILOGRAMS) WEIGHT (73) (74) WEIGHT AND HEIGHT MEASUREMENT OF MEN 15-54MEN 15-54 LINE NEVER IS COL. (8) =7? MARRIED PREGNANT (76) (KILOGRAMS) WEIGHT AND HEIGHT MEASUREMENT OF CHILDREN 56 | Appendix F (72A): ADULT. IS RESPONDENT AGE 15-17 AND NEVER MARRIED? YES NO GRANTED REFUSED GRANTED REFUSED 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 79 SIGN SIGN . 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 79 SIGN SIGN . 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 79 SIGN SIGN . (72A): ADULT. ADULT. IS RESPONDENT AGE 15-17 AND NEVER MARRIED? YES NO GRANTED REFUSED GRANTED REFUSED 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 79 SIGN SIGN . 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 79 SIGN SIGN . 1 2 1 2 1 2 GO TO 79 SIGN SIGN . CHILD BORN IN MONTH OF INTERVIEW OR PREVIOUS 5 MONTHS? GRANTED REFUSED 1 2 1 2 NEXT CHILD SIGN NEXT LINE . 1 2 1 2 NEXT CHILD SIGN NEXT LINE . 1 2 1 2 NEXT CHILD SIGN NEXT LINE . 1 2 1 2 NEXT CHILD SIGN NEXT LINE . (80) LEVEL READ CONSENT STATEMENT TO RESPONSIBLE ADULT. HAEMOGLOBIN AND HIV FOR MEN 15-54 HAEMOGLOBIN HAEMOGLOBINREAD CONSENT STATEMENT FOR ANAEMIA (79) CIRCLE CODE (AND SIGN) CIRCLE CODE (AND SIGN)LISTED IN HOUSEHOLD (77) (78) SCHEDULE. NOYES (79) (81) (G/DL) LEVEL TESTING TO WOMAN/PARENT/ CIRCLE CODE (AND SIGN) RESPONSIBLE ADULT. LEVEL (G/DL) CIRCLE CODE (AND SIGN) RECORD '00' IF NOT LISTED IN HOUSEHOLD TESTING TO WOMAN/PARENT/RESPONSIBLE SCHEDULE. (80) (81) (G/DL) CIRCLE CODE (AND SIGN) TESTING TO MAN/PARENT/RESPONSIBLE (78) (79) (81) READ CONSENT STATEMENT FOR HIV TESTING TO MAN/PARENT/RESPONSIBLE LINE NO. OF PARENT/ RESPONSIBLE ADULT. (77) CHECK COLUMN (71) AND (77) SCHEDULE. RECORD '00' IF NOT (78) LISTED IN HOUSEHOLD LINE NO. OF PARENT/ PARENT/RESPONSIBLE ADULT. RECORD '00' IF NOT HAEMOGLOBIN MEASUREMENT OF CHILDREN BORN IN 2001 OR LATER HAEMOGLOBIN AND HIV FOR WOMEN 15-49 READ CONSENT STATEMENT FOR ANAEMIA HAEMOGLOBINREAD CONSENT STATEMENT FOR HIV CHECK COLUMN (71) AND RESPONSIBLE ADULT. CHECK COLUMN (72C): LINE NO. OF PARENT/ 57Appendix F | HAEMOGLOBIN HIV RESULT RESULT 1 MEASURED 1 COLLECTED PLACE BAR CODE BELOW 2 NOT PRESENT 2 NOT PRESENT 3 REFUSED 3 REFUSED 6 OTHER 6 OTHER (84) PUT 1st BAR CODE HERE PUT 2nd BAR CODE ON RESPONDENT'S FILTER PAPER AND THIRD BAR CODE ON THE BLOOD TRANSMITTAL SHEET. PUT 1st BAR CODE HERE PUT 2nd BAR CODE ON RESPONDENT'S FILTER PAPER AND THIRD BAR CODE ON THE BLOOD TRANSMITTAL SHEET. PUT 1st BAR CODE HERE PUT 2nd BAR CODE ON RESPONDENT'S FILTER PAPER AND THIRD BAR CODE ON THE BLOOD TRANSMITTAL SHEET. HAEMOGLOBIN HIV RESULT RESULT 1 MEASURED 1 COLLECTED PLACE BAR CODE BELOW 2 NOT PRESENT 2 NOT PRESENT 3 REFUSED 3 REFUSED 6 OTHER 6 OTHER (84) PUT 1st BAR CODE HERE PUT 2nd BAR CODE ON RESPONDENT'S FILTER PAPER AND THIRD BAR CODE ON THE BLOOD TRANSMITTAL SHEET. PUT 1st BAR CODE HERE PUT 2nd BAR CODE ON RESPONDENT'S FILTER PAPER AND THIRD BAR CODE ON THE BLOOD TRANSMITTAL SHEET. PUT 1st BAR CODE HERE PUT 2nd BAR CODE ON RESPONDENT'S FILTER PAPER AND THIRD BAR CODE ON THE BLOOD TRANSMITTAL SHEET. HAEMOGLOBIN RESULT 1 MEASURED 2 NOT PRESENT 3 REFUSED 6 OTHER (82) (83) (82) (83) (82) 58 | Appendix F Do you have any questions? ANSWER ANY QUESTIONS AND ADDRESS RESPONDENT'S/GUARDIAN'S CONCERNS. GO TO COLUMN 79, CIRCLE THE APPROPRIATE CODE, AND SIGN. IF RESPONDENT IS AGE 15-17 AND NEVER MARRIED, ASK PARENT/GUARDIAN: INFORMED CONSENT FOR HIV TEST FOR MEN AND WOMEN Do you have any questions? ANSWER ANY QUESTIONS AND ADDRESS RESPONDENT'S CONCERNS. Do you agree to give a few drops of blood for anonymous HIV testing? GO TO COLUMN 80 AND CIRCLE THE APPROPRIATE CODE AND SIGN. IF RESPONDENT IS AGE 15-17 AND NEVER MARRIED, ASK THE PARENT/GUARDIAN: INFORMED CONSENT FOR ANAEMIA TESTING In addition to studying anaemia, we are also studying HIV. HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. As part of this survey, we are studying anaemia among women, men, and children under age 6 years. Anaemia is a serious health problem that usually results from poor nutrition, infection, or chronic disease. This information will assist the government to develop programmes to prevent and treat anaemia. We request that (you/you and (NAME OF RESPONDENT'S CHILD(REN)/CHILD(REN) IN RESPONDENT'S CARE) born in 2001 or later participate in the anaemia testing part of this survey by giving a few drops of blood from a finger. The test uses disposable sterile instruments that are clean and completely safe. The blood will be tested with new equipment and the results of the test will be given to you immediately. The results will be kept confidential. May I now ask that (you/you and NAME OF RESPONDENT'S CHILD(REN)/CHILD(REN) IN RESPONDENT’S CARE) participate in the anaemia testing. However, if you decide not to have the test(s) done, it is your right and we will respect your decision. Now please tell me if you agree to have the test(s) done. Now, will you tell me if you accept that (NAME OF YOUTH(S)) participate in the anaemia testing? GO TO COLUMN 78 AND WRITE THE LINE NUMBER OF THE PARENT/GUARDIAN. ASK FOR THEIR CONSENT. IF THE PARENT/GUARDIAN DOES NOT AGREE, CIRCLE CODE '2' IN COLUMN 79 AND SIGN. IF THE PARENT/GUARDIAN AGREES, READ THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS TO THE YOUTH FOR HIS/HER CONSENT, RECORD THE APPROPRIATE CODE IN COLUMN 79, AND SIGN. CIRCLE CODE ‘1’ FOR 'GRANTED’ ONLY IF BOTH THE PARENT/GUARDIAN AND THE YOUTH AGREE TO THE TESTING. In order to determine how prevalent HIV is in India, we are asking women and men throughout India to give a few drops of blood. The drops of blood will be collected from your finger (at the same time as we do your anaemia test) and sent to a laboratory for testing. To ensure complete confidentiality of the collected blood, no individual names will be attached to the blood sample. This means that no one, including me, will be able to trace the blood sample or the test result back to you. Since we are only collecting blood on a filter paper with no other identifiying information, we cannot give you the result of the HIV test. However, whether or not you choose to particpate in this effort to estimate the prevalence of HIV in India, you will be given a voucher for a free HIV test at a health clinic where you can get your blood tested for HIV if you want and receive your results. I hope you will agree to give a few drops of blood from your finger for this very important country-wide effort, as it will help the government to develop programmes to prevent the spread of HIV and AIDS. However, if you decide not to participate, it is your right and we will respect your decision. Now, will you tell me if you accept that (NAME OF YOUTH(S)) participate in the HIV testing? IF THE PARENT/GUARDIAN DOES NOT AGREE, CIRCLE CODE '2' IN COLUMN 80 AND SIGN. IF THE PARENT/GUARDIAN AGREES, READ THE PRECEDING PARAGRAPHS TO THE YOUTH FOR HIS/HER CONSENT, RECORD THE APPROPRIATE CODE IN COLUMN 80, AND SIGN. CIRCLE CODE ‘1’ FOR 'GRANTED' ONLY IF BOTH THE PARENT/GUARDIAN AND THE YOUTH AGREE TO THE TESTING. 59Appendix F | 85 CHECK 81: NUMBER OF PERSONS WITH HAEMOGLOBIN LEVEL BELOW THE CUTOFF POINT OF 7 G/DL. ONE OR MORE NONE GIVE EACH WOMAN/MAN/PARENT/RESPONSIBLE ADULT GIVE EACH WOMAN/MAN/PARENT/RESPONSIBLE ADULT ANAEMIA PAMPHLET WITH RESULT OF HAEMOGLOBIN ANAEMIA PAMPHLET WITH RESULT OF HAEMOGLOBIN MEASUREMENT AND CONTINUE WITH 86.* MEASUREMENT AND END INTERVIEW. 86 We detected a low level of haemoglobin in (your blood/the blood of NAME OF CHILD(REN)). This indicates that (you/NAME OF CHILD(REN)) have severe anaemia, which is a serious health problem. We would like to inform the doctor at ________________________ about (your condition/the condition of NAME OF CHILD(REN)). This will assist you in obtaining appropriate treatment for the condition. Do you agree that the information about the level of haemoglobin in (your blood/the blood of NAME OF CHILD(REN)) may be given to the doctor? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 * If more than one woman, man, or child is below the cutoff point, read the statement in Q. 86 to each adult who is below the cutoff point and to each parent/responsible adult of a child who is below the cutoff point. For persons age 15-17, circle code `1' only if both the person and the parent/guardian agree that the information may be provided to the doctor. WOMEN AGE 18-49 AND MEN AGE 18-54 WOMEN AND MEN AGE 15-17 AND CHILDREN NAME OF PERSON WITH HAEMOGLOBIN BELOW 7 G/DL NAME OF PARENT/RESPONSIBLE ADULT AGREES TO REFERRAL? 60 | Appendix F NATIONAL FAMILY HEALTH SURVEY, INDIA 2005-2006 (NFHS- 3) WOMAN'S QUESTIONNAIRE [STATE NAME] IDENTIFICATION STATE DISTRICT TEHSIL/TALUK CITY/TOWN/VILLAGE MEGA CITY/LARGE CITY/SMALL CITY/LARGE TOWN/SMALL TOWN/RURAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (MEGA CITY=1, LARGE CITY=2, SMALL CITY=3, LARGE TOWN=4, SMALL TOWN=5, RURAL=6) PSU NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HOUSEHOLD NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NAME AND LINE NUMBER OF WOMAN ADDRESS OF HOUSEHOLD IS WOMAN SELECTED FOR QUESTIONS ON HOUSEHOLD RELATIONS (SECTION 10)? (YES = 1, NO = 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTERVIEWER VISITS FINAL VISIT DATE DAY MONTH YEAR INTERVIEWER'S NAME INT. NO. RESULT* RESULT CODE NEXT VISIT: DATE TOTAL NUMBER TIME OF VISITS *RESULT CODES: 1 COMPLETED 4 REFUSED 2 NOT AT HOME 5 PARTLY COMPLETED 7 OTHER 3 POSTPONED 6 INCAPACITATED (SPECIFY) NATIVE LANGUAGE OF RESPONDENT** ** LANGUAGE CODES: 01 ASSAMESE 06 KANNADA 11 MARATHI 16 TAMIL 02 BENGALI 07 KASHMIRI 12 NEPALI 17 TELUGU 03 ENGLISH 08 KONKANI 13 ORIYA 18 URDU 04 GUJARATI 09 MALAYALAM 14 PUNJABI 19 OTHER 05 HINDI 10 MANIPURI 15 SINDHI (SPECIFY) SUPERVISOR FIELD EDITOR NAME NAME DATE DATE 1 2 3 CONFIDENTIAL For research purposes only OFFICE KEYED BY EDITOR 61Appendix F | SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUND INTRODUCTION AND INFORMED CONSENT Namaste. My name is _______________________________________ and I am working with (NAME OF ORGANIZATION). We are conducting a national survey about the health of women, men, and children. We would very much appreciate your participation in this survey. Several different health-related topics will be discussed including use of health services, the quality of health care, marital and sexual relationships, and infectious diseases.This information will help the government to assess health and information needs and to better plan health services. The survey usually takes between 30 and 60 minutes to complete. Whatever information you provide will be kept strictly confidential and will not be shown to other persons. Participation in this survey is voluntary and if you choose to participate, you may withdraw at any time. However, we hope that you will take part in this survey since your participation is important. At this time, do you want to ask me anything about the survey? ANSWER ANY QUESTIONS AND ADDRESS RESPONDENT'S CONCERNS. In case you need more information about the survey, you may contact the person listed on the card that has already been given to you household. May I begin the interview now? Signature of interviewer: Date: RESPONDENT AGREES TO BE INTERVIEWED 1 RESPONDENT DOES NOT AGREE TO BE INTERVIEWED 2 END NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 101 RECORD THE TIME. HOUR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MINUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 How long have you been living continuously in (NAME OF CURRENT PLACE OF RESIDENCE)? YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ALWAYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 IF LESS THAN ONE YEAR, RECORD '00' YEARS. VISITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 104 103 Just before you moved here, did you live in a city, in a town, or in CITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 the countryside? TOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 COUNTRYSIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 104 In what month and year were you born? MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DON'T KNOW MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DON'T KNOW YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9998 105 How old were you at your last birthday? COMPARE AND CORRECT 104 AND/OR 105 IF INCONSISTENT. AGE IN COMPLETED YEARS . . . 106 Have you ever attended school? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 109 107 What is the highest standard you completed? STANDARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 108 CHECK 107: STANDARD 0-5 STANDARD 6 AND ABOVE 112 109 Now I would like you to read this sentence to me. CANNOT READ AT ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 SHOW A SENTENCE FROM THE LITERACY CARD ABLE TO READ ONLY PARTS OF TO THE RESPONDENT. SENTENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ABLE TO READ WHOLE SENTENCE . . . 3 NO CARD WITH REQUIRED IF RESPONDENT CANNOT READ WHOLE SENTENCE, PROBE: LANGUAGE 4 (SPECIFY LANGUAGE) Can you read any part of the sentence to me? BLIND/VISUALLY IMPAIRED . . . . . . . . . . 5 110 Have you ever participated in a literacy programme or any other YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 programme that involves learning to read or write (not including NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 primary school)? 111 CHECK 109: CODE '2', '3' CODE '1' OR '5' OR '4' CIRCLED 113 CIRCLED 112 Do you read a newspaper or magazine almost every day, at least ALMOST EVERY DAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 once a week, less than once a week or not at all? AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 LESS THAN ONCE A WEEK . . . . . . . . . . 3 NOT AT ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 113 Do you listen to the radio almost every day, at least once a week, ALMOST EVERY DAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 less than once a week or not at all? AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 LESS THAN ONCE A WEEK . . . . . . . . . . 3 NOT AT ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 114 Do you watch television almost every day, at least once a week, ALMOST EVERY DAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 less than once a week or not at all? AT LEAST ONCE A WEEK . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 LESS THAN ONCE A WEEK . . . . . . . . . . 3 NOT AT ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 115 Do you usually go to a cinema hall or theatre to see YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 a movie at least once a month? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 116 What is your religion? HINDU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01 MUSLIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02 CHRISTIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03 SIKH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04 BUDDHIST/NEO-BUDDHIST . . . . . . . . 05 JAIN 06 JEWISH 07 PARSI/ZOROASTRIAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08 NO RELIGION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09 OTHER _______________________ 96 (SPECIFY) 117 What is your caste or tribe? CASTE _______________________ 1 (SPECIFY) TRIBE _______________________ 2 (SPECIFY) NO CASTE/TRIBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 201 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 118 Do you belong to a scheduled caste, a scheduled tribe, other SCHEDULED CASTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 backward class, or none of these? SCHEDULED TRIBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 OBC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 NONE OF THEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63Appendix F | SECTION 2. REPRODUCTION NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 201 Now I would like to ask about all the births you have had during YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 your life. Have you ever given birth? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 206 202 Do you have any sons or daughters to whom you have given YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 birth who are now living with you? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 204 203 How many sons live with you? SONS AT HOME . . . . . . . . . . . . And how many daughters live with you? DAUGHTERS AT HOME . . . . . IF NONE, RECORD '00'. 204 Do you have any sons or daughters to whom you have given YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 birth who are alive but do not live with you? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 206 205 How many sons are alive but do not live with you? SONS ELSEWHERE . . . . . . . And how many daughters are alive but do not live with you? DAUGHTERS ELSEWHERE . IF NONE, RECORD '00'. 206 Have you ever given birth to a boy or girl who was born alive but later died? IF NO, PROBE: Any baby who cried or showed signs of life but YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 did not survive? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 208 207 How many boys have died? BOYS DEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . And how many girls have died? GIRLS DEAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IF NONE, RECORD '00'. 208 SUM ANSWERS TO 203, 205, AND 207, AND ENTER TOTAL. IF NONE, RECORD '00'. TOTAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 CHECK 208: Just to make sure that I have this right: you have had in TOTAL _____ births during your life. Is that correct? PROBE AND YES NO CORRECT 201-208 AS NECESSARY. 210 CHECK 208: ONE OR MORE NO BIRTHS BIRTHS 227 64 | Appendix F 211 Now I would like to record the names of all your births, whether still alive or not, starting with the first one you had. RECORD NAMES OF ALL THE BIRTHS IN 212. RECORD TWINS AND TRIPLETS ON SEPARATE LINES. (IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 12 BIRTHS, USE AN ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRE). What name Were Is In what month Is IF ALIVE: IF ALIVE: IF ALIVE: IF DEAD: Were there was given any of (NAME) and year was (NAME) How old was Is (NAME) RECORD How old was (NAME) any other to your these a boy or (NAME) born? still (NAME) at living with HOUSE- when he/she died? live births (first/next) births a girl? alive? his/her last you? HOLD LINE IF '1 YR', PROBE: between baby? twins? PROBE: birthday? NUMBER (NAME OF OF CHILD PREVIOUS What is his/her RECORD (RECORD How many months BIRTH) and birthday? AGE IN '00' IF CHILD old was (NAME)? (NAME), COM- NOT LISTED including PLETED IN HOUSE- RECORD DAYS IF any children YEARS. HOLD). LESS THAN 1 who died MONTH; MONTHS after birth? IF LESS THAN TWO YEARS; OR YEARS. 01 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (NEXT BIRTH) YEARS . . 3 220 02 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 03 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 04 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 05 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 06 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 07 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 220 221218 219214 215 216 217 AGE IN YEARS AGE IN YEARS AGE IN YEARS AGE IN YEARS AGE IN YEARS 212 213 (NAME) AGE IN YEARS AGE IN YEARS 65Appendix F | What name Were Is In what month Is IF ALIVE: IF ALIVE: IF ALIVE: IF DEAD: Were there was given to any of (NAME) and year was (NAME) any other your next these a boy or (NAME) born? still How old was Is (NAME) RECORD How old was (NAME) live births baby? births a girl? alive? (NAME) at living with HOUSE- when he/she died? between twins? PROBE: his/her last you? HOLD LINE IF '1 YR', PROBE: (NAME OF birthday? NUMBER OF PREVIOUS What is his/her CHILD BIRTH) and birthday? RECORD (RECORD '00' How many months old (NAME), AGE IN IF CHILD NOT was (NAME)? including COM- LISTED IN RECORD DAYS IF any children PLETED HOUSE- LESS THAN 1 who died YEARS. HOLD). MONTH; MONTHS IF after birth? LESS THAN TWO YEARS; OR YEARS. 08 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 09 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 10 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 11 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 12 MONTH LINE NUMBER DAYS . . . 1 SING 1 BOY 1 YES . . 1 YES . . . 1 YES . . . . 1 YEAR MONTHS 2 MULT 2 GIRL 2 NO . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 NO . . . . 2 (GO TO 221) YEARS . . 3 220 222 Have you had any live births since the birth of (NAME OF YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 LASTBIRTH)? IF YES, RECORD BIRTH(S) IN TABLE. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 223 Before the birth of (NAME OF FIRST BIRTH), did you have YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 any other live births? IF YES, RECORD BIRTH(S) IN TABLE. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 224 COMPARE 208 WITH NUMBER OF BIRTHS IN HISTORY ABOVE AND MARK: NUMBERS NUMBERS ARE ARE SAME DIFFERENT (PROBE AND RECONCILE) CHECK: FOR EACH BIRTH: YEAR OF BIRTH IS RECORDED. FOR EACH LIVING CHILD: CURRENT AGE IS RECORDED. FOR EACH DEAD CHILD: AGE AT DEATH IS RECORDED. FOR AGE AT DEATH 12 MONTHS OR 1 YEAR: PROBE TO DETERMINE EXACT NUMBER OF MONTHS. 225 CHECK 215 AND ENTER THE NUMBER OF BIRTHS IN 2000 OR LATER. IF NONE, RECORD '0'. 215214213212 221220217216 218 219 AGE IN YEARS (NAME) AGE IN YEARS YEARS AGE IN AGE IN AGE IN YEARS YEARS 66 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 226 FOR EACH BIRTH SINCE JANUARY 2001, ENTER 'B' IN THE MONTH OF BIRTH IN COLUMN 1 OF THE CALENDAR. WRITE THE NAME OF THE CHILD TO THE LEFT OF THE 'B' CODE. FOR EACH BIRTH, ASK THE NUMBER OF MONTHS THE PREGNANCY LASTED AND RECORD 'P' IN EACH OF THE PRECEDING MONTHS ACCORDING TO THE DURATION OF PREGNANCY. (NOTE: THE NUMBER OF P's MUST BE ONE LESS THAN THE NUMBER OF MONTHS THAT THE PREGNANCY LASTED.) FOR EACH BIRTH ASK: At any time when you were pregnant with (NAME), did you have an ultrasound test? RECORD 'Y' IF YES AND 'N' IF NO IN COLUMN 2 IN THE MONTH OF BIRTH. 227 Are you pregnant now? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 UNSURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 231 228 How many months pregnant are you? RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS PREGNANT. ENTER 'P's IN COLUMN 1 OF CALENDAR, BEGINNING WITH MONTHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . THE MONTH OF INTERVIEW AND FOR THE REMAINING NUMBER OF MONTHS PREGNANT. 229 At any time during this pregnancy, have you had an ultrasound test? RECORD 'Y' IF YES AND 'N' IF NO IN COLUMN 2 OF THE CALENDAR IN THE CURRENT MONTH. 230 At the time you became pregnant did you want to become THEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 pregnant then, did you want to wait until later, or did you not want LATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 to have any (more) children at all? NOT AT ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 231 Have you ever had a pregnancy that miscarried, was aborted, or YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ended in a stillbirth? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 240 232 When did the last such pregnancy end? MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 CHECK 232: LAST PREGNANCY LAST PREGNANCY ENDED IN ENDED BEFORE 240 JANUARY 2001 OR LATER JANUARY 2001 234 How many months pregnant were you when the last such pregnancy ended? MONTHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RECORD NUMBER OF MONTHS THE PREGNANCY LASTED. ENTER 'T' IN COLUMN 1 OF CALENDAR IN THE MONTH THAT THE PREGNANCY TERMINATED AND 'P' FOR THE REMAINING NUMBER OF MONTHS. 235 At any time during this pregnancy, did you have an ultrasound test? RECORD 'Y' IF YES AND 'N' IF NO IN COLUMN 2 OF THE CALENDAR IN THE MONTH IN WHICH THE PREGNANCY WAS TERMINATED. 67Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 236 Since January 2001, have you had any other pregnancies YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 that did not result in a live birth? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 238 237 ASK THE DATE AND THE DURATION OF PREGNANCY FOR EACH EARLIER NON-LIVE BIRTH PREGNANCY BACK TO JANUARY 2001. ENTER 'T' IN COLUMN 1 OF CALENDAR IN THE MONTH THAT EACH PREGNANCY TERMINATED AND 'P' FOR THE REMAINING NUMBER OF MONTHS. FOR EACH TERMINATED PREGNANCY ASK: At any time this pregnancy, did you have an ultrasound test? RECORD 'Y' IF YES AND 'N' IF NO IN COLUMN 2 OF THE CALENDAR IN THE MONTH IN WHICH THE PREGNANCY WAS TERMINATED. 238 Did you have any pregnancies that terminated before January YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2001 that did not result in a live birth? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 240 239 When did the last such pregnancy that terminated before January 2001 end? MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 DAYS AGO . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 When did your last menstrual period start? WEEKS AGO . . . . . . . . . . 2 MONTHS AGO . . . . . . . . 3 (DATE, IF GIVEN) YEARS AGO . . . . . . . . . . 4 IN MENOPAUSE/ HAS HAD HYSTERECTOMY . . . 994 BEFORE LAST BIRTH . . . . . . . . . . . . 995 NEVER MENSTRUATED . . . . . . . . . . 996 241 From one menstrual period to the next, are there certain days YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 when a woman is more likely to become pregnant if she has NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 sexual relations? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 301 242 Is this time just before her period begins, during her period, right JUST BEFORE HER PERIOD after her period has ended, or halfway between two periods? BEGINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 DURING HER PERIOD . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 RIGHT AFTER HER PERIOD HAS ENDED . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 HALFWAY BETWEEN TWO PERIODS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 OTHER 6 (SPECIFY) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 _________________________ 68 | Appendix F SECTION 3A. MARRIAGE AND COHABITATION NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 301 What is your current marital status? CURRENTLY MARRIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 303 MARRIED, GAUNA NOT PERFORMED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 306 WIDOWED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 DIVORCED 4 SEPARATED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 DESERTED 6 NEVER MARRIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 302 ENTER '0' IN COLUMN 3 OF CALENDAR IN THE MONTH OF INTERVIEW, AND IN EACH MONTH BACK TO JANUARY 2001 316 303 Are you living with your husband now, or is he staying LIVING WITH HUSBAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 305 elsewhere? STAYING ELSEWHERE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 304 For how long have you and your husband not been living together? MONTHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 IF LESS THAN 1 YEAR, RECORD MONTHS; YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 OTHERWISE RECORD COMPLETED YEARS. 305 RECORD THE HUSBAND'S NAME AND LINE NAME ________________________________ NUMBER FROM THE HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE. IF HE IS NOT LISTED IN THE HOUSEHOLD, RECORD '00'. LINE NO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306 Besides yourself, does your husband have other wives? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 307 How many other wives does your husband have? NUMBER OF OTHER WIVES . . . . . . . DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 308 Have you been married only once or more than once? ONLY ONCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 MORE THAN ONCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 309A 309 In what month and year did you get married? MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DON'T KNOW MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 309A Now I would like to ask about when you married your first husband. In what month and year was that? YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 DON'T KNOW YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9998 310 How old were you when you (first) got married? AGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 CHECK 301: CODE '2' CIRCLED 314 CODE '2' NOT CIRCLED 308 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 312 MARRIED MARRIED ONLY ONCE MORE THAN ONCE MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DON'T KNOW MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 In what month and year Now I would like to ask about did you start living with when you started living with your husband? your first husband. In what month and year was that? YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 DON'T KNOW YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9998 313 How old were you when you first started living with him? AGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 FOR CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN WHO HAVE BEEN MARRIED ONLY ONCE AND WOMEN WHO ARE MARRIED BUT GAUNA NOT PERFORMED: DETERMINE MONTHS MARRIED OR MARRIED BUT GAUNA NOT PERFORMED SINCE JANUARY 2001. ENTER 'X' IN COLUMN 3 OF CALENDAR FOR EACH MONTH MARRIED, 'N' FOR EACH MONTH MARRIED BUT GAUNA NOT PERFORMED, AND '0' FOR EACH MONTH NOT MARRIED. FOR CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN WHO HAVE BEEN MARRIED MORE THAN ONCE: PROBE FOR DATE WHEN CURRENT MARRIAGE STARTED AND, IF APPROPRIATE, FOR STARTING AND TERMINATION DATES OF ANY PREVIOUS MARRIAGES. FOR WOMEN WHO ARE NOT CURRENTLY MARRIED: PROBE FOR DATE WHEN LAST MARRIAGE STARTED, WHEN SHE WAS MARRIED BUT GAUNA WAS NOT PERFORMED, TERMINATION DATE AND, IF APPROPRIATE, FOR THE STARTING AND TERMINATION DATES OF ANY PREVIOUS MARRIAGES. 315 CHECK 301: CODE '2' CIRCLED CODE '2' NOT CIRCLED 317 316 CHECK FOR THE PRESENCE OF OTHERS. BEFORE CONTINUING, MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE PRIVACY. Now I need to ask you some questions about sexual life in order to gain a better understanding of some family life issues. Let me assure you again that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone. If you do not want to answer, just let me know and I will skip to the next question. Have you ever had sexual intercourse? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 318 317 CHECK FOR THE PRESENCE OF OTHERS. BEFORE CONTINUING, MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE PRIVACY. NEVER HAD SEXUAL (Now I need to ask you some questions about sexual activity in INTERCOURSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00 order to gain a better understanding of some family life issues. Let me assure you again that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone. If you do not want to AGE IN YEARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . answer, just let me know and I will skip to the next question.) How old were you when you had sexual intercourse for the very FIRST TIME WHEN STARTED first time? LIVING WITH (FIRST) HUSBAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 CHECK 308: 70 | Appendix F SECTION 3B. CONTRACEPTION 318 Now I would like to talk about family planning - the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy. Which ways or methods have you heard about? FOR METHODS NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY, ASK: Have you ever heard of (METHOD)? CIRCLE CODE '1' IN 318 FOR EACH METHOD MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. THEN PROCEED DOWN COLUMN 318 READING THE NAME AND DESCRIPTION 320 Have you ever used OF EACH METHOD NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. CIRCLE CODE '1' (METHOD)? IF METHOD IS RECOGNIZED AND CODE '2' IF NOT RECOGNIZED. THEN PERFORM THE CHECK AT THE BOTTOM OF THE COLUMN. IF 316 = YES OR NOT ASKED, ASK 320 FOR EACH METHOD WITH CODE '1' CIRCLED IN 318. 01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Have you ever had an an operation to avoid having any more children. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 operation to avoid having any more children? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Has your husband/partner ever to avoid having any more children. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 had an operation to avoid having any more children? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 03 PILL Women can take a pill every day or every week YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 to avoid becoming pregnant. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 04 IUD OR LOOP Women can have a loop or coil placed inside YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 them by a doctor or a nurse. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 by a health provider that stops them from becoming NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 pregnant for one or more months. 06 CONDOM OR NIRODH Men can put a rubber sheath on YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 their penis before sexual intercourse. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 07 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 in their vagina before sexual intercourse. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 08 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant. 09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax. YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 10 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 to avoid becoming pregnant. 11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods YES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (SPECIFY) YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 (SPECIFY) NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 319 CHECK 316: YES OR GO TO 320 NOT FOR KNOWN ASKED METHODS NO SKIP TO 323 71Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 321 CHECK 320: NOT A SINGLE AT LEAST ONE "YES" "YES" 325 (NEVER USED) (EVER USED) 322 Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 324 getting pregnant? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 323 ENTER '0' IN COLUMN 1 OF CALENDAR IN EACH BLANK MONTH. 353 324 What have you used or done? CORRECT 320 AND 321(AND 318 IF NECESSARY). 325 CHECK 208: ONE OR MORE NO BIRTHS BIRTHS 327 326 Now I would like to ask you about the first time that you did something or used a method to avoid getting pregnant. How many living children did you have at that time, if any? NUMBER OF CHILDREN . . . . IF NONE, RECORD '00'. 327 CHECK 320(01): WOMAN NOT WOMAN STERILIZED STERILIZED 330A 328 CHECK 227: NOT PREGNANT PREGNANT OR UNSURE 344 329 Are you currently doing something or using any method to delay YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 or avoid getting pregnant? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 344 330 Which method are you using? FEMALE STERILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . A MALE STERILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . B 335 CIRCLE ALL MENTIONED. PILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C IUD/LOOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD MENTIONED, FOLLOW SKIP INJECTABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E 334 INSTRUCTION FOR HIGHEST METHOD ON LIST. IMPLANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F CONDOM/NIRODH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G FEMALE CONDOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H DIAPHRAGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 334 330A CIRCLE 'A' FOR FEMALE STERILIZATION. FOAM/JELLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J RHYTHM METHOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K WITHDRAWAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L OTHER ________________________ X (SPECIFY) 331 May I see the package of (pills/condoms) you are using? PACKAGE SEEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 RECORD NAME OF BRAND. 333 BRAND NAME PACKAGE NOT SEEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 332 Do you know the brand name of the (pills/condoms) you are using? BRAND NAME RECORD NAME OF BRAND. (SPECIFY) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 998 (SPECIFY) 341A 72 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 333 How many (pill cycles/condoms) did you get NUMBER OF PILL the last time? CYCLES/CONDOMS DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 998 334 The last time you obtained (CURRENT METHOD IN 330), how much did you pay in total, including the cost of the method COST . . . . . . . . Rs. and any consultation you may have had? 341A FREE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9995 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9998 335 In what facility did the sterilization take place? PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR GOVT./MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL . . . . . . 11 IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF A HOSPITAL, HEALTH GOVT. DISPENSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 CENTRE, OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR PRIVATE MEDICAL UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE. CHC/RURAL HOSPITAL/PHC . . . . . . 14 SUB-CENTRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 GOVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . 16 CAMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 OTHER PUBLIC SECTOR HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 (NAME OF PLACE) NGO OR TRUST HOSPITAL/CLINIC . . . . 21 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR PVT. HOSPITAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 PVT. DOCTOR/CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . 32 PVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 OTHER PRIVATE HEALTH FACILITY 34 OTHER ________________________ 96 (SPECIFY) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 336 CHECK 330/330A: CODE 'A' CODE 'A' CIRCLED NOT CIRCLED 341 337 Before your sterilization operation, were you told YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 that you would not be able to have any (more) children NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 because of the operation? 338 How would you rate the care you received during and VERY GOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 immediately after the operation: very good, all right, ALL RIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 not so good, or bad? NOT SO GOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 BAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 339 How much did you pay in total for the sterilization, including any consultation you may have had? COST . . . Rs. FREE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99995 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99998 340 Do you regret that you had the sterilization? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 341 In what month and year was the sterilization performed? 341A In what month and year did you start using (CURRENT METHOD) continuously? MONTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PROBE: For how long have you been using (CURRENT METHOD) now without stopping? YEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 342 CHECK 341/341A, 215 AND 232: ANY BIRTH OR PREGNANCY TERMINATION AFTER MONTH AND YES YEAR OF START OF USE OF CONTRACEPTION IN 341/341A? NO FOR METHODS OTHER THAN STERILIZATION: GO BACK TO 341/341A, PROBE AND RECORD MONTH AND YEAR AT START OF CONTINUOUS USE OF CURRENT METHOD (MUST BE AFTER LAST BIRTH OR PREGNANCY TERMINATION). FOR FEMALE STERILIZATION: GO BACK TO 329. ASK 329 AND FOLLOW CORRECT SKIP PATTERN. 343 CHECK 341/341A: YEAR IS 2001 OR LATER YEAR IS 2000 OR EARLIER ENTER CODE FOR METHOD USED IN MONTH OF ENTER CODE FOR METHOD USED IN MONTH OF INTERVIEW IN COLUMN 1 OF THE CALENDAR AND IN INTERVIEW IN COLUMN 1 OF THE CALENDAR AND EACH MONTH BACK TO THE DATE STARTED USING. EACH MONTH BACK TO JANUARY 2001 THEN CONTINUE WITH 344. THEN SKIP TO 344 I would like to ask you some questions about the times you or your husband/partner may have used a method to avoid getting pregnant during the last few years. USE CALENDAR TO PROBE FOR EARLIER PERIODS OF USE AND NONUSE, STARTING WITH MOST RECENT USE, BACK TO JANUARY 2001. USE NAMES OF CHILDREN, DATES OF BIRTH, AND PERIODS OF PREGNANCY AS REFERENCE POINTS. IN COLUMN 1, ENTER METHOD USE CODE OR '0' FOR NONUSE IN EACH BLANK MONTH. ILLUSTRATIVE QUESTIONS: COLUMN 1: * When was the last time you used a method? Which method was that? * When did you start using that method? How long after the birth of (NAME)? * How long did you use the method then? IN COLUMN 4, ENTER CODES FOR DISCONTINUATION IN THE SAME ROW AS THE LAST MONTH OF USE. NUMBER OF CODES IN COLUMN 4 MUST BE SAME AS NUMBER OF INTERRUPTIONS OF METHOD USE IN COLUMN 1. ASK WHY SHE STOPPED USING THE METHOD. IF A PREGNANCY FOLLOWED, ASK WHETHER SHE BECAME PREGNANT UNINTENTIONALLY WHILE USING THE METHOD OR DELIBERATELY STOPPED TO GET PREGNANT. ILLUSTRATIVE QUESTIONS: COLUMN 4: * Why did you stop using the (METHOD)? * Did you become pregnant while using (METHOD), did you stop using to get pregnant, or did you stop for some other reason? IF DELIBERATELY STOPPED TO BECOME PREGNANT, ASK: * How many months did it take you to get pregnant after you stopped using (METHOD)? AND ENTER '0' IN EACH SUCH MONTH IN COLUMN 1. 351 74 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 345 CHECK 330/330A: NO CODE CIRCLED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 00 353 FEMALE STERILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . 01 CIRCLE METHOD CODE: MALE STERILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02 356 PILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03 IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD CODE CIRCLED IN 330/330A, IUD/LOOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04 CIRCLE CODE FOR HIGHEST METHOD IN LIST. INJECTABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05 IMPLANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06 CONDOM/NIRODH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07 352 FEMALE CONDOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08 DIAPHRAGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09 349 FOAM/JELLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 RHYTHM METHOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 WITHDRAWAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 356 OTHER METHOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 346 You started using (CURRENT METHOD) in (DATE). YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 348 At that time, were you told about side effects or problems NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 you might have with the method? 347 Were you ever told by a health or family planning worker about YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 side effects or problems you might have with the method? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 349 348 Were you told what to do if you experienced side effects YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 or problems? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 349 CHECK 346: CODE '1' CODE '1' CIRCLED NOT CIRCLED At that time, were you told about other methods of family When you obtained (CURRENT YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 351 planning that you could use? METHOD) in (DATE), were NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 you told about other methods of family planning that you could use? 350 Were you ever told by a health or family planning worker about YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 other methods of family planning that you could use? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 351 CHECK 330/330A: FEMALE STERILIZATION . . . . . . . . 01 MALE STERILIZATION . . . . . . . . . . 02 356 CIRCLE METHOD CODE: PILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03 IUD/LOOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04 IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD CODE CIRCLED IN 330/330A, INJECTABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05 CIRCLE CODE FOR HIGHEST METHOD IN LIST. IMPLANTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06 CONDOM/NIRODH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07 FEMALE CONDOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08 DIAPHRAGM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 09 FOAM/JELLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 RHYTHM METHOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 WITHDRAWAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 356 OTHER METHOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 75Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 352 Where did you obtain (CURRENT METHOD) the last time? PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR GOVT./MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL . . . . 11 GOVT. DISPENSARY . . . . . . . . . . 12 IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF A HOSPITAL, HEALTH UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 CENTRE, OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR PRIVATE MEDICAL CHC/RURAL HOSPITAL/PHC . . . . . . 14 SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE. SUB-CENTRE/ANM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 GOVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . 16 CAMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ANGANWADI/ICDS CENTRE . . . . . . 18 ASHA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 OTHER COMMUNITY- BASED WORKER . . . . . . . . . . 20 OTHER PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 (NAME OF PLACE) NGO OR TRUST HOSPITAL/CLINIC . . . . 31 356 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR PVT. HOSPITAL 41 PVT. DOCTOR/CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . 42 PVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . 43 VAIDYA/HAKIM/HOMEOPATH . . . . . . 44 TRADITIONAL HEALER . . . . . . . . . . 45 PHARMACY/DRUGSTORE . . . . . . . . 46 DAI (TBA) 47 OTHER PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR 48 OTHER SOURCE SHOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 HUSBAND 52 FRIEND/RELATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 OTHER ________________________ 96 (SPECIFY) 353 Were you ever told by a health or family planning worker about YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 any methods of family planning that you can use to avoid NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 pregnancy? 354 Do you know of a place where you can obtain a method of family YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 planning? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 356 355 Where is that? PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR GOVT./MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL . . . . . . A GOVT. DISPENSARY . . . . . . . . . . B Any other place? UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C CHC/RURAL HOSPITAL/PHC . . . . . . D SUB-CENTRE/ANM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E GOVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . F IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF A HOSPITAL, HEALTH CAMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G CENTRE, OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR PRIVATE MEDICAL ANGANWADI/ICDS CENTRE . . . . . . H SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE(S). ASHA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I OTHER COMMUNITY- BASED WORKER . . . . . . . . . . . . . J OTHER PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . K NGO OR TRUST HOSPITAL/CLINIC . . . . L (NAME OF PLACE(S)) PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR PVT. HOSPITAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M PVT. DOCTOR/CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . N PVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . O RECORD ALL PLACES MENTIONED. VAIDYA/HAKIM/HOMEOPATH . . . . . . P TRADITIONAL HEALER . . . . . . . . . . Q PHARMACY/DRUGSTORE . . . . . . . . R DAI (TBA) S OTHER PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR T OTHER SOURCE SHOP U FRIEND/RELATIVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V OTHER ________________________ X (SPECIFY) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 | Appendix F SECTION 3C. CONTACTS WITH HEALTH PERSONNEL NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 356 Now I would like to talk to you about any contacts you have had YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 recently with an ANM or Lady Health Visitor. In the last three NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 358 months have you met with an ANM or LHV? 357 In the last three months, how many times did you meet with (this person/these persons): a. At home? HOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b. At the anganwadi centre? AWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c. At a health facility or camp? HEALTH FACILITY/CAMP . d. Anywhere else? ELSEWHERE . . . . . . . . . 358 In the last three months, have you met with an anganwadi YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 worker or other community health worker? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 361 359 Who did you meet? ANGANWADI WORKER . . . . . . . . . . . A ASHA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B Anyone else? MPW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C RECORD ALL MENTIONED. OTHER ______________________ X (SPECIFY) 360 In the last three months, how many times did you meet with (this person/these persons): a. At home? HOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . b. At the anganwadi centre? AWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . c. At a health facility or camp? HEALTH FACILITY/CAMP . d. Anywhere else? ELSEWHERE . . . . . . . . . 361 CHECK 356 AND 358: AT LEAST BOTH 'NO' ONE 'YES' 367 362 FAMILY PLANNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A During (this contact/all these contacts) with [PERSONS IMMUNIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B MENTIONED IN 356 AND 359] in the last three months, what ANTENATAL CARE . . . . . . . . . . . C were the different services provided and matters talked about? DELIVERY CARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . D DELIVERY PREPAREDNESS . . . . . . E POSTNATAL CARE . . . . . . . . . . . F DISEASE PREVENTION . . . . . . . . . G MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR SELF . . . H Anything else? TREATMENT FOR SICK CHILD . . . . I TREATMENT FOR OTHER PERSON . J MALARIA CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . K SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD . . . . . . . L GROWTH MONITORING OF CHILD . . . M RECORD ALL MENTIONED. EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE . . . . . . . N PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION . . . . . . . O NUTRITION/HEALTH EDUCATION . . . P FAMILY LIFE EDUCATION . . . . . . . . . Q MENSTRUAL HYGIENE . . . . . . . . . . . R OTHER ______________________ X (SPECIFY) 77Appendix F | NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 363 Who did you meet during your (most recent) contact? ANM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 LHV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ANGANWADI WORKER . . . . . . . . . . . 3 ASHA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 MPW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 OTHER ______________________ 6 (SPECIFY) 364 Did she/he talk to you nicely, somewhat nicely, or not nicely? NICELY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 SOMEWHAT NICELY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NOT NICELY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 365 When she/he explained something to you, did she/he YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 try to make sure that you understood the information? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO EXPLANATION NEEDED . . . . . . . 3 366 CHECK 357c AND 360c: 357c AND 360c OTHER = 00 OR BLANK 368 367 In the last three months, have you visited a health facility or YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 camp for any reason for yourself (or for your children)? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 401 368 What type of health facility did you visit most recently PUBLIC MEDICAL SECTOR for yourself (or for your children)? GOVT./MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL . . . 11 GOVT. DISPENSARY . . . . . . . . . . . 12 UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 CHC/RURAL HOSPITAL/PHC . . . . . 14 IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF A HOSPITAL, HEALTH SUB-CENTRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 CENTRE, OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR PRIVATE MEDICAL GOVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . 16 SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE. CAMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ANGANWADI/ICDS CENTRE . . . . . 18 OTHER PUBLIC SECTOR HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . . . . . . 19 NGO OR TRUST HOSPITAL/CLINIC. . 21 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR PVT. HOSPITAL/CLINIC . . . . . . . 31 (NAME OF PLACE) PVT. MOBILE CLINIC . . . . . . . . . 32 PHARMACY/DRUGSTORE . . . . . . . 33 OTHER PRIVATE SECTOR HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . . . . . . 34 OTHER ______________________ 96 (SPECIFY) 369 What service did you go for? FAMILY PLANNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A IMMUNIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B ANTENATAL CARE . . . . . . . . . . . C Any other service? DELIVERY CARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . D POSTNATAL CARE . . . . . . . . . . . E DISEASE PREVENTION . . . . . . . . . F RECORD ALL MENTIONED. MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR SELF . . . G TREATMENT FOR CHILD . . . . . . . H TREATMENT FOR OTHER PERSON . I GROWTH MONITORING OF CHILD . . . J HEALTH CHECK-UP . . . . . . . . . . . K OTHER ______________________ X (SPECIFY) 78 | Appendix F NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CATEGORIES SKIP 370 How long did you have to wait before you received the service you went for? MINUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 HOURS . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO WAIT AT ALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DID NOT RECEIVE SERVICE . . . . . 373 371 Was the person who provided the service to you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 responsive to your problems and needs? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 372 Did she/he respect your need for privacy if you needed it? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 SAYS PRIVACY NOT NEEDED . . . . . 3 373 Would you say that the (camp/health facility) was very clean, VERY CLEAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 somewhat clean, or not clean? SOMEWHAT CLEAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NOT CLEAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 995 996 79Appendix F | SECTION 4. PREGNANCY, DELIVERY, POSTNATAL CARE AND CHILDREN'S NUTRITION 401 CHECK 225: ONE OR MORE NO 556 BIRTHS BIRTHS IN 2001 IN 2001 OR LATER OR LATER 402 ENTER IN THE TABLE BELOW THE LINE NUMBER, NAME, AND SURVIVAL STATUS OF EACH BIRTH IN 2001 OR LATER. ASK THE QUESTIONS ABOUT ALL OF THESE BIRTHS. BEGIN WITH THE LAST BIRTH. (IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 3 BIRTHS, USE LAST 2 COLUMNS OF ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRES). Now I would like to ask you some questions about the health of all your children born in the last five years. (We will talk about each separately.) 403 LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH LINE NUMBER FROM 212 LINE LINE LINE NUMBER . . . . NUMBER . . . . NUMBER . . . . 404 NAME ___________________ NAME ______________ NAME ________________ FROM 212 AND 216 LIVING DEAD LIVING DEAD LIVING DEAD 405 At the time you became pregnant THEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 THEN . . . . . . . . . . . 1 THEN . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 with (NAME), did you want to (SKIP TO 407) (SKIP TO 435) (SKIP TO 435) become pregnant then, did you LATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 LATER . . . . . . . . . . . 2 LATER . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 want to wait until later, or did you not want to have any (more) NOT AT ALL . . . . . . 3 NOT AT ALL . . . . . 3 NOT AT ALL . . . . . 3 children at all? (SKIP TO 407) (SKIP TO 435) (SKIP TO 435) 406 How much longer would you have liked to wait? MONTHS . . 1 MONTHS . . 1 MONTHS . . 1 YEARS . . 2 YEARS . . 2 YEARS . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . 998 DON'T KNOW . . . 998 DON'T KNOW . . . 998 407 Was this pregnancy registered YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 with the ANM? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 408 Did you get a card from the YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 ANM? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 409 Did you see anyone for antenatal HEALTH PERSONNEL care for this pregnancy? DOCTOR . . . . . . . . . A ANM/NURSE/ MIDWIFE/LHV . . . . B OTHER HEALTH IF YES: Whom did you see? PERSONNEL . . . . C Anyone else? OTHER PERSON DAI/TBA . . . . . . . . . D ANGANWADI/ICDS WORKER . . . . E PROBE FOR THE TYPE OF PERSON AND RECORD ALL OTHER X PERSONS SEEN. (SPECIFY) NO ONE . . . . . . . . . . . . Y (SKIP TO 417) (SKIP TO 409) 80 | Appendix F LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 410 Where did you receive antenatal HOME care for this pregnancy? YOUR HOME . . . . A PARENTS' HOME B OTHER HOME . . . . C Any other place? PUB. MED. SECTOR GOVT./MUNIC. HOSPITAL . . . . D GOVT. DISP. . . . . E UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . F CHC/RUR. HOSP./ IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PHC . . . . . . . . . . . . G A HOSPITAL, HEALTH CENTRE, SUB-CENTRE . . . . H OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR ANGANWADI/ICDS PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR, CENTRE . . . . . . I WRITE THE NAME OF THE VILLAGE CLINIC PLACE(S). BY ANM . . . . . . J OTHER PUBLIC SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . K (NAME OF PLACE(S)) NGO/TRUST HOSP./ CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . L PVT. MED. SECTOR PVT. HOSP./ RECORD ALL PLACES MATERNITY MENTIONED. HOME/CLINIC . . . . M OTHER PVT. SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . N OTHER X (SPECIFY) 411 How many months pregnant were you when you first received MONTHS . . . . antenatal care for this pregnancy? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 98 412 How many times did you receive NUMBER antenatal care during this OF TIMES . . . . pregnancy? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 98 81Appendix F | LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 413 As part of your antenatal care during this pregnancy, were any of the following done at least once? YES NO a. Were you weighed? WEIGHT . . . . 1 2 b. Was your blood pressure measured? BP . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 c. Did you give a urine sample? URINE . . . . . . . 1 2 d. Did you give a blood sample? BLOOD . . . . 1 2 e. Was your abdomen checked? ABDOMEN . . . . 1 2 f. Were you told your expected DELIVERY delivery date? DATE . . . . 1 2 g. Were you advised to deliver in DELIVERY a hospital or health facility? ADVICE . . . . 1 2 h. Were you advised about NUTRITION proper nutrition during ADVICE . . . . 1 2 pregnancy? 414 During (any of) your antenatal care visit(s), were you told about the following signs of pregnancy complications? YES NO a. Vaginal bleeding? BLEEDING . . . . 1 2 b. Convulsions? CONVULSIONS 1 2 c. Prolonged labour? PROLONGED LABOUR . . . . 1 2 415 Were you told where to go if YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 you had any pregnancy NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 complications? 416 Was (NAME'S) father present YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 during (any of) your antenatal NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 visits? 417 During this pregnancy, were you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 given an injection to prevent NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 you and the baby from getting (SKIP TO 420) tetanus? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 418 During this pregnancy, how many times did you get a tetanus TIMES . . . . . . . . . . . . injection? DON'T KNOW . . . . 8 82 | Appendix F LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 419 CHECK 418: 2 OR MORE OTHER TIMES (SKIP TO 422) 420 At any time before this pregnancy, YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 did you receive any tetanus NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 injections? (SKIP TO 422) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 421 How many years ago did you YEARS receive the last tetanus injection AGO . . . . . . . before this pregnancy? 422 During this pregnancy, were you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 given or did you buy any iron folic acid tablets or syrup? SHOW TABLETS/SYRUP. NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (SKIP TO 424) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 423 During the whole pregnancy, for NUMBER how many days did you take the OF DAYS tablets or syrup? DON'T KNOW . . . . 998 IF ANSWER IS NOT NUMERIC, PROBE FOR APPROXIMATE NUMBER OF DAYS. 424 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 take any drug to get rid NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 of worms in your intestines? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 425 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 have difficulty with your vision NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 during daylight? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 426 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 suffer from night blindness NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 [USE LOCAL TERM]? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 427 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 have convulsions not from fever? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 428 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 have swelling of the legs, body NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 or face? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 429 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 feel excessive fatigue? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 83Appendix F | LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 430 During this pregnancy, did you YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 have any vaginal bleeding? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 431 Did you receive any supplementary YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 nutrition from the anganwadi NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 centre during this pregnancy? 432 During this pregnancy, were you always able to get the supplementary nutrition from the YES, ALWAYS . . . . . . 1 anganwadi centre when you NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 wanted it? 433 During the last three months HOME ONLY . . . . . . . . . 1 of this pregnancy, did you meet with an ANM, Lady ELSEWHERE ONLY . . . . 2 Health Visitor, anganwadi worker, or other community health worker? BOTH HOME AND ELSEWHERE . . . . . . 3 IF YES: Where did you meet this/ DID NOT MEET . . . . . . 4 these person(s)? (SKIP TO 435) 434 During any of these meetings in the last three months of this pregnancy, did you receive advice on the following at least once? YES NO a. Breastfeeding? BREASTFEED . . . . 1 2 b. Keeping the baby warm? BABY WARM . . . . 1 2 c. The need for cleanliness at the time of delivery? CLEANLINESS . . . . 1 2 d. Family planning or delaying your next child? FAMILY PLAN . . . . 1 2 435 When (NAME) was born, was VERY LARGE . . . . . . . . . 1 VERY LARGE . . . . . 1 VERY LARGE . . . . . 1 he/she very large, larger than LARGER THAN LARGER THAN LARGER THAN average, average, smaller than AVERAGE . . . . . . . . . 2 AVERAGE . . . . . 2 AVERAGE . . . . . 2 average, or very small? AVERAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 AVERAGE . . . . . . . 3 AVERAGE . . . . . . . . 3 SMALLER THAN SMALLER THAN SMALLER THAN AVERAGE . . . . . . . . . 4 AVERAGE . . . . . 4 AVERAGE . . . . . 4 VERY SMALL . . . . . . . . . 5 VERY SMALL . . . . . 5 VERY SMALL . . . . . 5 DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 8 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 8 436 Was (NAME) weighed at birth? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (SKIP TO 438) (SKIP TO 438) (SKIP TO 438) DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 8 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 8 (SKIP TO 433) 84 | Appendix F LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 437 How much did (NAME) weigh? KG FROM CARD KG FROM CARD KG FROM CARD . . . RECORD WEIGHT IN KILOGRAMS FROM HEALTH CARD, IF AVAILABLE. KG FROM RECALL KG FROM RECALL KG FROM RECALL . . . DON'T KNOW . 99.998 DON'T KNOW . 99.998 DON'T KNOW . 99.998 438 Who assisted with the delivery HEALTH PERSONNEL HEALTH PERSONNEL HEALTH PERSONNEL of (NAME)? DOCTOR . . . . . . . . . A DOCTOR . . . . . . . A DOCTOR . . . . . . . . A ANM/NURSE/ ANM/NURSE/ ANM/NURSE/ Anyone else? MIDWIFE/LHV . B MIDWIFE/LHV . B MIDWIFE/LHV . B PROBE FOR THE TYPE OF OTHER HEALTH OTHER HEALTH OTHER HEALTH PERSON AND RECORD ALL PERSONNEL . C PERSONNEL . C PERSONNEL . C PERSONS ASSISTING. OTHER PERSON OTHER PERSON OTHER PERSON IF RESPONDENT SAYS NO ONE DAI (TBA) . . . . D DAI (TBA) . . . D DAI (TBA) . . . D ASSISTED, PROBE TO FRIEND/RELATIVE E FRIEND/RELATIVE E FRIEND/RELATIVE E DETERMINE WHETHER ANY ADULTS WERE PRESENT AT OTHER X OTHER X OTHER X THE DELIVERY. (SPECIFY) (SPECIFY) (SPECIFY) NO ONE . . . . . . . . . . . . Y NO ONE . . . . . . . . . Y NO ONE . . . . . . . . . . Y 439 Where did you give birth to HOME HOME HOME (NAME)? YOUR HOME . . . . 11 YOUR HOME . . . 11 YOUR HOME . . . 11 (SKIP TO 446) (SKIP TO 448) (SKIP TO 448) IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PARENTS' HOME 12 PARENTS' HOME 12 PARENTS' HOME 12 A HOSPITAL, HEALTH CENTRE, OTHER HOME . . . . 13 OTHER HOME . . . 13 OTHER HOME . . . 13 OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR (SKIP TO 446) (SKIP TO 448) (SKIP TO 448) PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PUB. MED. SECTOR PUB. MED. SECTOR PUB. MED. SECTOR PLACE. GOVT./MUNIC. GOVT./MUNIC. GOVT./MUNIC. HOSPITAL . . . . 21 HOSPITAL . . . 21 HOSPITAL . . . 21 GOVT. DISP. . . . . 22 GOVT. DISP. . . . 22 GOVT. DISP. . . . 22 UHC/UHP/UFWC 23 UHC/UHP/UFWC 23 UHC/UHP/UFWC 23 (NAME OF PLACE) CHC/RUR. HOSP/ CHC/RUR. HOSP/ CHC/RUR. HOSP/ PHC . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 PHC . . . . . . . . . 24 PHC . . . . . . . . . . 24 SUB-CENTRE . . . . 25 SUB-CENTRE . . . 25 SUB-CENTRE . . . 25 OTHER PUB. OTHER PUB. OTHER PUB. SECT. HEALTH SECT. HEALTH SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . 26 FACILITY . . . . . 26 FACILITY . . . . . 26 NGO/TRUST HOSP./ NGO/TRUST HOSP./ NGO/TRUST HOSP./ CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 CLINIC . . . . . . . . . 31 CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . 31 PVT. MED. SECTOR PVT. MED. SECTOR PVT. MED. SECTOR PVT. HOSP./ PVT. HOSP./ PVT. HOSP./ MATERNITY MATERNITY MATERNITY HOME/CLINIC . 41 HOME/CLINIC . 41 HOME/CLINIC . 41 OTHER PVT. OTHER PVT. OTHER PVT. SECT. HEALTH SECT. HEALTH SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . 42 FACILITY . . . . . 42 FACILITY . . . . . 42 OTHER 96 OTHER 96 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) (SPECIFY) (SPECIFY) (SKIP TO 446) (SKIP TO 448) (SKIP TO 448) 2 11 2 1 2 85Appendix F | LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 440 How long after (NAME) was delivered did you stay there? HOURS . . 1 HOURS . 1 HOURS . 1 IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS. DAYS . . . . . 2 DAYS . . . 2 DAYS . . . 2 IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS. WEEKS . . 3 WEEKS . 3 WEEKS . 3 DON'T KNOW . . . . 998 DON'T KNOW . . . 998 DON'T KNOW . . . 998 441 Was (NAME) delivered by caesarean section? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 442 Before you were discharged (FROM YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 PLACE IN 439) after (NAME) (SKIP TO 461) (SKIP TO 461) was born, did any health NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 personnel check on your health? (SKIP TO 445) NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 443 How long after delivery did the first check take place? HOURS . . 1 DAYS . . . . . 2 IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS. WEEKS . . 3 IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS. DON'T KNOW . . . . 998 444 Who checked on your health HEALTH PERSONNEL at that time? DOCTOR . . . . . . . . . 11 ANM/NURSE/ MIDWIFE/LHV . . . . 12 PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED OTHER HEALTH PERSON. PERSONNEL . . . . 13 OTHER PERSON DAI (TBA) . . . . 21 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) (SKIP TO 459) 445 In the two months after you were YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 discharged, did any health (SKIP TO 449) (SKIP TO 461) (SKIP TO 461) personnel, anganwadi worker, or NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 traditional birth attendant [dai] (SKIP TO 459) check on your health? 86 | Appendix F LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 446 Why didn't you deliver in a health COSTS TOO MUCH . . . . A facility? FACILITY NOT OPEN B TOO FAR/ NO TRANSPORTATION . C PROBE: DON'T TRUST FACILITY/POOR Any other reason? QUALITY SERVICE . D NO FEMALE PROVID- ER AT FACILITY . E RECORD ALL MENTIONED. HUSBAND/FAMILY DID NOT ALLOW . F NOT NECESSARY . . . . G NOT CUSTOMARY . . H OTHER X (SPECIFY) 447 At the time of delivery of (NAME) YES NO DK were the following done? a. Was a disposable delivery kit used? DDK USED . . 1 2 8 b. Was the baby immediately wiped dry and then wrapped WIPE AND without being bathed? WRAP . . 1 2 8 c. Was a clean blade used to cut the cord? BLADE . . . . . 1 2 8 448 In the two months after (NAME) YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 was born, did any health personnel, anganwadi worker, or a traditional NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 birth attendant check on your health? (SKIP TO 455) NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 449 How many hours, days or weeks after delivery did the first check HOURS . . 1 take place? DAYS . . . . . 2 IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS. WEEKS . . 3 IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS. DON'T KNOW . . . . 998 450 Who checked on your health HEALTH PERSONNEL at that time? DOCTOR . . . . . . . . . 11 ANM/NURSE/ PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED MIDWIFE/LHV . . . . 12 PERSON. OTHER HEALTH PERSONNEL . . . . 13 OTHER PERSON DAI (TBA) . . . . . . . . . 21 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 87Appendix F | LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 451 Where did this first check HOME take place? YOUR HOME . . . . . . 11 PARENTS' HOME . . . . 12 OTHER HOME . . . . . . 13 IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUB. MED. SECTOR A HOSPITAL, HEALTH CENTRE, GOVT./MUNIC. OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR HOSPITAL . . . . . . 21 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR, GOVT. DISP. . . . . . . 22 WRITE THE NAME OF THE UHC/UHP/UFWC . . . . 23 PLACE. CHC/RUR. HOSP/ PHC . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 SUB-CENTRE . . . . . . 25 ANGANWADI/ICDS (NAME OF PLACE) CENTRE . . . . . . 26 OTHER PUB. SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . 27 NGO/TRUST HOSP./ CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 PVT. MED. SECTOR PVT. HOSP./ MATERNITY HOME/CLINIC . . . . 41 OTHER PVT. SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . 42 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 452 CHECK 445: YES (SKIP TO 459) 453 Was the health of (NAME) also YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 checked at this time? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 454 Was this the first time the health YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 of (NAME) was checked? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 455 In the two months after (NAME) YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 was born, did any health personnel NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 or a traditional birth attendant (SKIP TO 459) check on his/her health? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 8 NOT ASKED (SKIP TO 456) (SKIP TO 459) (SKIP TO 455) 88 | Appendix F LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 456 How many hours, days or weeks after the birth of (NAME) did the HRS AFTER first check take place? BIRTH . . . . . 1 DAYS AFTER IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, BIRTH . . . . . 2 RECORD HOURS. WKS AFTER IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, BIRTH . . . . . 3 RECORD DAYS. DON'T KNOW . . . . 998 457 Who checked on (NAME)'s health HEALTH PERSONNEL at that time? DOCTOR . . . . . . . . . 11 ANM/NURSE/ PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED MIDWIFE/LHV . . . . 12 PERSON. OTHER HEALTH PERSONNEL . . . . 13 OTHER PERSON DAI (TBA) . . . . . . . . . 21 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 458 Where did this first check of HOME (NAME) take place? YOUR HOME . . . . . . 11 PARENTS' HOME 12 OTHER HOME . . . . . . 13 PUB. MED. SECTOR IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF GOVT./MUNIC. A HOSPITAL, HEALTH CENTRE, HOSPITAL . . . . . . 21 OR CLINIC IS PUBLIC OR GOVT. DISP. . . . . . . 22 PRIVATE MEDICAL SECTOR, UHC/UHP/UFWC 23 WRITE THE NAME OF THE CHC/RUR. HOSP./ PLACE. PHC . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 SUB-CENTRE . . . . . . 25 ANGANWADI/ICDS CENTRE . . . . . . 26 OTHER PUB. SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . 27 (NAME OF PLACE) NGO/TRUST HOSP./ CLINIC . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 PVT. MED. SECTOR PVT. HOSP./ MATERNITY HOME/CLINIC . . . . 41 OTHER PVT. SECT. HEALTH FACILITY . . . . . . 42 OTHER 96 (SPECIFY) 89Appendix F | LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 459 In the first two months after delivery, did you have: YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 a) Massive vaginal bleeding? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 b) Very high fever? NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 460 Has your menstrual period returned YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 since the birth of (NAME)? (SKIP TO 462) NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (SKIP TO 463) 461 Did your period return between YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 the birth of (NAME) and your NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 next pregnancy? (SKIP TO 465) (SKIP TO 465) 462 For how many months after the birth of (NAME) did you not have MONTHS . . . . MONTHS . . . MONTHS . . . . a period? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 98 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 98 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 98 463 CHECK 227: NOT PREGNANT PREG- OR IS RESPONDENT PREGNANT? NANT UNSURE (SKIP TO 465) 464 Have you resumed sexual YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 relations since the birth of NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (NAME)? (SKIP TO 466) 465 For how many months after the birth of (NAME) did you not have MONTHS . . . . MONTHS . . . MONTHS . . . . sexual relations? DON'T KNOW . . . . . . 98 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 98 DON'T KNOW . . . . . 98 466 Did you ever breastfeed (NAME)? YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 (SKIP TO 473) (SKIP TO 473) (SKIP TO 473) 467 How long after birth did you first IMMEDIATELY/ put (NAME) to the breast? WITHIN HALF AN HOUR . . . . . . 000 IF LESS THAN HALF AN HOUR, CIRCLE ‘000'. IF LESS THAN 24 HOURS, HOURS . . 1 RECORD HOURS. OTHERWISE, RECORD DAYS. DAYS . . . . . 2 468 In the first three days after delivery, YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 was (NAME) given anything to drink NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 other than breast milk? (SKIP TO 470) 90 | Appendix F LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECOND-FROM-LAST BIRTH NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS NAME ___________________ NAME ________________ NAME ________________ 469 What was (NAME) given to drink? MILK (OTHER THAN BREAST MILK ) . . A PLAIN WATER . . . . . . . B Anything else? SUGAR OR GLU- COSE WATER . . . . C RECORD ALL LIQUIDS GRIPE WATER . . . . D MENTIONED. SUGAR-SALT-WATER SOLUTION . . . . . . E FRUIT JUICE . . . . . . F INFANT FORMULA . . G TEA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H HONEY . . . . . . . . . . . . I JANAM GHUTTI . . . . J OTHER X (SPECIFY) 470 CHECK 404: LIVING DEAD LIVING DEAD LIVING DEAD IS CHILD LIVING? (SKIP TO 472) (SKIP TO 472) (SKIP TO 472) 471 Are you still breastfeeding YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 YES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 (NAME)? (SKIP TO 474) (SKIP TO 476) (SKIP TO 476) NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 472

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